Consider the following equilibrium: N₂O4 (g)-2NO₂ (g) AG=5.4 kJ Now suppose a reaction vessel is filled with 8.07 atm of dinitrogen tetroxide (N₂O4) at 602. °C. Answer the following questions about this system: Under these conditions, will the pressure of N₂O4 tend to rise or fall? Is it possible to reverse this tendency by adding NO₂? In other words, if you said the pressure of N₂O4 will tend to rise, can that be changed to a tendency to fall by adding NO₂? Similarly, if you said the pressure of N₂O4 will tend to fall, can that be changed to a tendency to rise by adding NO₂? If you said the tendency can be reversed in the second question, calculate the minimum pressure of NO₂ needed to reverse it. Round your answer to 2 significant digits. Orise O fall Oyes O no S

Consider the following equilibrium: N₂O4 (g)-2NO₂ (g) AG=5.4 kJ Now suppose a reaction vessel is filled with 8.07 atm of dinitrogen tetroxide (N₂O4) at 602. °C. Answer the following questions about this system: Under these conditions, will the pressure of N₂O4 tend to rise or fall? Is it possible to reverse this tendency by adding NO₂? In other words, if you said the pressure of N₂O4 will tend to rise, can that be changed to a tendency to fall by adding NO₂? Similarly, if you said the pressure of N₂O4 will tend to fall, can that be changed to a tendency to rise by adding NO₂? If you said the tendency can be reversed in the second question, calculate the minimum pressure of NO₂ needed to reverse it. Round your answer to 2 significant digits. Orise O fall Oyes O no S

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

10 Ethylene (CH,CH,) is the starting point for a wide array of industrial chemical syntheses. For example, worldwide about 8.0 × 10º kg of polyethylene are made from ethylene each year, for use in everything from household plumbing to artificial joints. Natural sources of ethylene are entirely inadequate to meet world demand, so ethane (CH,CH,) from natural gas is "cracked" in refineries at high temperature in a kinetically complex reaction that produces ethylene gas and hydrogen gas. Suppose an engineer studying ethane cracking fills a 60.0 L reaction tank with 22.0 atm of ethane gas and raises the temperature to 500. °C. She believes K =0.050 at this temperature. Calculate the percent by mass of ethylene the engineer expects to find in the equilibrium gas mixture. Round your answer to 2 significant digits. Note for advanced students: the engineer may be mistaken about the correct value of K , and the mass percent of ethylene you calculate may not be what she actually observes. %
What is the sum of coefficients from the following reaction (both products and reactants)? X.3H2O + Heat ---> X can be any element.
14. The fertilizer ammonium sulfate [(NH,),SO4] is prepared by the reaction between ammonia (NH3) and sulfuric acid: 2NH;(g) + H,SO,(aq) --->(NH,),SO,(aq) How many kilograms of NHz are needed to produce 1.00 x 10° kg of (NH,),SO,?
The great French chemist Antoine Lavoisier discovered the Law of Conservation of Mass in part by doing a famous experiment in 1775. In this experiment Lavoisier found that mercury(II) oxide, when heated, decomposed into liquid mercury and an invisible and previously unknown substance: oxygen gas. 1. Write a balanced chemical equation, including physical state symbols, for the decomposition of solid mercury(II) oxide (HgO) into liquid mercury and gaseous dioxygen. 2. Suppose 53.0mL of dioxygen gas are produced by this reaction, at a temperature of 50.0°C and pressure of exactly 1atm. Calculate the mass of mercury(II) oxide that must have reacted. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.
What is the sum of coefficients from the following reaction (both products and reactants)? X.3H2O + Heat ---> X can be any element.
For the reaction 2A(g) s B(g) K. = 69 For the reaction A(g) = ½ B(g) Kc = For the reaction ½ B(g) A(g) Kc = Report each answer to two significant figures. Do NOT use scientific notation.
The great French chemist Antoine Lavoisier discovered the law of conservation of mass in part by doing a famous experiment in 1775. In this experiment they found that mercury(II) oxide, when heated, decompose into liquid mercury and an invisible and previously unknown substance: oxygen gas. A. Write a balanced chemical equation, including physical state symbols, for the decomposition of solid mercury (II) oxide (HgO) into liquid mercury and gaseous dioxygen. B. Suppose 72 mL of dioxygen gas are produced by this reaction, at a temperature of 120°C and pressure of exactly 1 atm. Calculate the mass of mercury (II) oxide that must have reacted in grams. Round your answer to three significant digits.
Which of the following chemical reactions is (are) classified as a decomposition reaction? A. 2NACIO3(s) 2NACI(s) + 302(g) > B. KCI(aq) + AgNO3(aq) →KNO3(aq) +AgCl(s) C. Fe(s) + CuS04(aq) FeSO4(aq) + Cu(s) D. 2NaHCO3(s) NazCO3(s) + CO2(g) + H2O(g) E. 2Fe(s) + 3C12(g) →2 FeCl3(s) A none of these B.
6. Write the expression for Kc for the following reactions. In each case indicate whether the reaction is homogeneous or heterogeneous. a. CH4 (g) + H2S (g) → CS2(g) + H2 (g) HF + F¯ (aq) b. (aq) ⇒ H* (aq) c. Ti (s) + Cl2 (g) → TiCl4 (1) d. HCI (aq) + O2 (g) → H₂O (1) + 2 Cl2 (g)
(3) A container holding NO2 and CO gas will lose NO2 gas via the reaction NO2 (g) + CO (g) → NO (g) + CO2 (g) A chemist measures the [NO2] over time and finds that plotting 1/[NO2 ] versus time yields a straight line with a slope of 3.56×10-2 M-1·s-1. If the container originally held 1.00 M NO2, what is the concentration of NO2 after 1.50 hour [NO2]1.5 hrs = ___________ How long will it take the [NO2] to drop to 20% of its initial concentration of 1.00 M? T20% = __________
Many common materials that we ingest, though quite safe in reasonable quantities, become toxic when taken in very large doses. A measure of toxicity is the LD50 value (Lethal Dose, 50%). It is the quantity of material, expressed in mg of material per kg of subject-body-weight that, if administered to a population of subjects, would cause 50% of the population to die. The LD50 value for FD&C Red Dye No. 40 is >10,000 mg/kg in rats. Assume that the LD50 value for humans is the same as for rats. Calculate the number of mg of Allura Red present in an 8 fluid ounce glass of the beverage you used in this lab. Assume that the concentration of Allura Red in the beverage is 0.000054 M. The molar mass of Allura Red is 496.42 grams/mol 1 fl oz = 29.5735 mL Do not include units with your answer.
Given the reaction: + HF a. Balance the reaction. 24 b. A student mixes 3.0 g N₂H with 6.33 x 10 molecules of F, gas. Determine i. The limiting reactant ii. The mass of HF gas produced if the reaction is 83.0 % efficient. NH + ____F₂- F, → ___________N₂ 2