Consider the following data for a hypothetical economy that produces two goods: milk and honey. Quantity Produced Prices Milk (litres) Honey (kg) Milk ($/litre) Honey ($/kg) Year 1 110 45 2 6 Year 2 125 40 3 7 Compute nominal GDP for each year in this economy. Using year 1 as the base year, compute real GDP for each

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Consider the following data for a hypothetical
economy that produces two goods: milk and
honey. Quantity Produced Prices Milk (litres)
Honey (kg) Milk ($/litre) Honey ($/kg) Year
1 110 45 2 6 Year 2 125 40 37 Compute nominal
GDP for each year in this economy. Using year 1
as the base year, compute real GDP for each
year. What is the percentage change in real GDP
from year 1 to year 2? Using year 1 as the base
year, compute the price deflator for each year.
Now compute the GDP deflator for each year,
using year 2 as the base year. Explain why the
measures of real GDP growth (and growth in the
deflator) depend on the choice of base year.
Transcribed Image Text:Consider the following data for a hypothetical economy that produces two goods: milk and honey. Quantity Produced Prices Milk (litres) Honey (kg) Milk ($/litre) Honey ($/kg) Year 1 110 45 2 6 Year 2 125 40 37 Compute nominal GDP for each year in this economy. Using year 1 as the base year, compute real GDP for each year. What is the percentage change in real GDP from year 1 to year 2? Using year 1 as the base year, compute the price deflator for each year. Now compute the GDP deflator for each year, using year 2 as the base year. Explain why the measures of real GDP growth (and growth in the deflator) depend on the choice of base year.
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