**Problem 2: Analyzing a Circuit with Trojan Circuitry**Consider the following circuit that contains a Trojan circuitry shown in red. Assume that the inputs are statistically independent and have a 50/50 chance of being a logic one.### Diagram DescriptionThe diagram illustrates a logic circuit containing a Trojan component highlighted in red. The circuit has several logic gates connected in a sequence. The main elements are:- **Logic Gates:** The circuit includes a combination of AND and OR gates.- **Trojan Circuitry:** Highlighted in red, the Trojan part is connected at a point labeled "P sa0."- **Inputs and Outputs:** The circuit has multiple independent inputs and a single output.### Questionsa) What is the probability of triggering the Trojan with a random pattern?b) What is the probability of observing the Trojan with a random pattern?c) What is the probability of detecting the Trojan with a random pattern?These questions require an understanding of how the Trojan affects the circuit's behavior and the probability of each specific condition occurring, given random input patterns.

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Answered: Consider the following circuit that…

Consider the following circuit that contains a Trojan circuitry shown in red. Assume that the puts are statistically independent and have a 50/50 chance of being a logic one.

Computer Networking: A Top-Down Approach (7th Edition)

7th Edition

ISBN:9780133594140

Author:James Kurose, Keith Ross

Publisher:James Kurose, Keith Ross

Chapter1: Computer Networks And The Internet

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem R1RQ: What is the difference between a host and an end system? List several different types of end...

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Question

**Problem 2: Analyzing a Circuit with Trojan Circuitry**

Consider the following circuit that contains a Trojan circuitry shown in red. Assume that the inputs are statistically independent and have a 50/50 chance of being a logic one.

### Diagram Description
The diagram illustrates a logic circuit containing a Trojan component highlighted in red. The circuit has several logic gates connected in a sequence. The main elements are:

- **Logic Gates:** The circuit includes a combination of AND and OR gates.
- **Trojan Circuitry:** Highlighted in red, the Trojan part is connected at a point labeled "P sa0."
- **Inputs and Outputs:** The circuit has multiple independent inputs and a single output.

### Questions

a) What is the probability of triggering the Trojan with a random pattern?

b) What is the probability of observing the Trojan with a random pattern?

c) What is the probability of detecting the Trojan with a random pattern?

These questions require an understanding of how the Trojan affects the circuit's behavior and the probability of each specific condition occurring, given random input patterns.

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SOLVE IN MATLAB. How do I write the code to solve this in matlab?