Consider the following acid-base reaction: HO + согнсо + For each of the stresses indicated in the table below, use Le Chatelier's principle to predict if the reaction will shift towards reactants or towards products to re-establish equilibrium Stress a) Add HCO, b) Remove H +H* c) Add H₂O d) Remove CO₂ Shift
Ionic Equilibrium
Chemical equilibrium and ionic equilibrium are two major concepts in chemistry. Ionic equilibrium deals with the equilibrium involved in an ionization process while chemical equilibrium deals with the equilibrium during a chemical change. Ionic equilibrium is established between the ions and unionized species in a system. Understanding the concept of ionic equilibrium is very important to answer the questions related to certain chemical reactions in chemistry.
Arrhenius Acid
Arrhenius acid act as a good electrolyte as it dissociates to its respective ions in the aqueous solutions. Keeping it similar to the general acid properties, Arrhenius acid also neutralizes bases and turns litmus paper into red.
Bronsted Lowry Base In Inorganic Chemistry
Bronsted-Lowry base in inorganic chemistry is any chemical substance that can accept a proton from the other chemical substance it is reacting with.
![### Acid-Base Reaction Analysis
#### Consider the following acid-base reaction:
\[ \text{H}_2\text{O} + \text{CO}_2 \rightleftharpoons \text{HCO}_3^- + \text{H}^+ \]
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**Instructions:**
For each of the stresses indicated in the table below, use Le Chatelier's principle to predict if the reaction will shift *towards reactants* or *towards products* to re-establish equilibrium.
| Stress | Shift |
|---------------|--------|
| a) Add HCO₃⁻ | |
| b) Remove H⁺ | |
| c) Add H₂O | |
| d) Remove CO₂ | |
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**Explanation of Le Chatelier's Principle:**
Le Chatelier's Principle states that if a dynamic equilibrium is disturbed by changing the conditions, the position of equilibrium shifts to counteract the change and re-establish equilibrium. Use this principle to analyze the shifts in reaction equilibrium based on the stresses applied.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fd0532560-b5e0-4fee-8f83-96f1b6682512%2F910b3517-42b5-474c-b511-34a47eb7b4f7%2Ffu61hus_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
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