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Consider the diagram of ammonia in the box adjacent to this one. Draw two more ammonia molecules in the box, indicating the partial positive and partial negative ends of each molecule. Indicate and label a covalent bond in the box. Draw the attractive forces between the ammonia molecules with a dotted line. Label the hydrogen honds. Is a hydrogen bond the same as a covalent bond?

Consider the diagram of ammonia in the box adjacent to this one. Draw two more ammonia molecules in the box, indicating the partial positive and partial negative ends of each molecule. Indicate and label a covalent bond in the box. Draw the attractive forces between the ammonia molecules with a dotted line. Label the hydrogen honds. Is a hydrogen bond the same as a covalent bond?

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Hydrogen Bonding Interaction Hydrogen bonding interaction is a very special kind of dipole-dipole interaction that occurs only in molecules that contain H directly bonded to N, O and F - all small highly electronegative atoms. In a molecule of HF, the F being small and electronegative draws the electrons away from the H, leaving the H nucleus practically unshielded (since H only has one electron) therefore giving Ha very large partial positive charge. F itself gets a large partial negative charge. Now the partial positively charged H is powerfully attracted to the large partial negative charge on the small highly electronegative F atom of a neighboring molecule of HF. covalent bond H intermolecular force Consider the diagram of ammonia in the box adjacent to this one. Draw two more ammonia molecules in the box, indicating the partial positive and partial negative ends of each molecule. Indicate and label a covalent bond in the box. Draw the attractive forces between the ammonia molecules with a dotted line. Label the hydrogen honds. Is a hydrogen bond the same as a covalent bond? How is a covalent bond formed?
Transcribed Image Text:Hydrogen Bonding Interaction Hydrogen bonding interaction is a very special kind of dipole-dipole interaction that occurs only in molecules that contain H directly bonded to N, O and F - all small highly electronegative atoms. In a molecule of HF, the F being small and electronegative draws the electrons away from the H, leaving the H nucleus practically unshielded (since H only has one electron) therefore giving Ha very large partial positive charge. F itself gets a large partial negative charge. Now the partial positively charged H is powerfully attracted to the large partial negative charge on the small highly electronegative F atom of a neighboring molecule of HF. covalent bond H intermolecular force Consider the diagram of ammonia in the box adjacent to this one. Draw two more ammonia molecules in the box, indicating the partial positive and partial negative ends of each molecule. Indicate and label a covalent bond in the box. Draw the attractive forces between the ammonia molecules with a dotted line. Label the hydrogen honds. Is a hydrogen bond the same as a covalent bond? How is a covalent bond formed?
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