Consider the comprehensive example involving Burlington Resources (Table 16.5). In this example, it was assumed that forecasted sales and expected EBIT, as well as the interest rates on short-term and long-term debt, were independent of the firm’s working capital investment and financing policies. However, these assumptions are not always completely realistic in practice. Sales and EBIT are generally a function of the firm’s inventory and receivables policies. Both of these policies, in turn, affect the firm’s level of investment in working capital. Likewise, the interest rates on short-term and long-term debt are normally a function of the riskiness of the firm’s debt as perceived by lenders and, hence, are affected by the firm’s working capital investment and financing decisions.   Forecasted Sales Expected EBIT         (in Millions (in Millions Interest Rate Policy of Dollars) of Dollars) STD (%)   LTD (%)                 Aggressive $98   $9.8   9.1   10.1 Moderate 99   9.9   8.1   8.6 Conservative 100   10.0   7.1   7.1                 Recompute Burlington’s rate of return on common equity under the set of assumptions concerning sales, EBIT, and interest rates for each of the three different working capital investment and financing policies provided in the table above. Round your answers to two decimal places.   Policy   Aggressive Moderate Conservative         Expected Rate of Return on Common Equity   %   %   %

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Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues
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Consider the comprehensive example involving Burlington Resources (Table 16.5). In this example, it was assumed that forecasted sales and expected EBIT, as well as the interest rates on short-term and long-term debt, were independent of the firm’s working capital investment and financing policies. However, these assumptions are not always completely realistic in practice. Sales and EBIT are generally a function of the firm’s inventory and receivables policies. Both of these policies, in turn, affect the firm’s level of investment in working capital. Likewise, the interest rates on short-term and long-term debt are normally a function of the riskiness of the firm’s debt as perceived by lenders and, hence, are affected by the firm’s working capital investment and financing decisions.

  Forecasted Sales Expected EBIT      
  (in Millions (in Millions Interest Rate
Policy of Dollars) of Dollars) STD (%)   LTD (%)
               
Aggressive $98   $9.8   9.1   10.1
Moderate 99   9.9   8.1   8.6
Conservative 100   10.0   7.1   7.1
               

Recompute Burlington’s rate of return on common equity under the set of assumptions concerning sales, EBIT, and interest rates for each of the three different working capital investment and financing policies provided in the table above. Round your answers to two decimal places.

  Policy
  Aggressive Moderate Conservative
       
Expected Rate of Return on Common Equity   %   %   %
       
 
Alternative Working Capital Investment and Financing Policies for Burlington Resources
(in Millions of Dollars)
Aggressive
Moderate
Conservative
Relatively Large
Relatively Small
Investment in
Moderate
Investment in
Investment in
Current Assets;
Relatively Large
Amount of
Current Assets;
Moderate
Current Assets;
Relatively Small
Amount of
Amount of
Short-Term Debt
Short-Term Debt
Short-Term Debt
$ 35
$ 40
$ 45
30
$ 75
$ 10
Current assets (C/A)
Fixed assets (F/A)
30
30
$ 65
$ 30
$ 70
$ 20
Total assets (T/A)
Current liabilities (STD) (C/L) (interest rate, 8%)
Long-term liabilities (LTD) (interest rate, 10%)
Total liabilities (60% of T/A)
Common equity
Total liabilities and common equity
22
35
$ 39
$ 42
$ 45
26
$ 65
28
$ 70
30
$ 75
Forecasted sales
$100
$100
$100
Expected EBIT
10
10
10
Less Interest
STD, 8%
LTD, 10%
2.4
1.6
0.8
3.3
$ 6.7
2.7
$ 4.0
2.2
4.3
$ 5.7
0.9
3.8
$ 6.2
3.5
Taxable income
Less Taxes (40%)
2.5
$ 3.7
2.3
Net income after taxes
$3.4
Expected rate of return on common equity
Net working capital position (C/A - C/L)
Current ratio (C/A + C/L)
15.4%
13.2%
11.3%
$5
$20
$35
1.17
2.0
4.5
Transcribed Image Text:Alternative Working Capital Investment and Financing Policies for Burlington Resources (in Millions of Dollars) Aggressive Moderate Conservative Relatively Large Relatively Small Investment in Moderate Investment in Investment in Current Assets; Relatively Large Amount of Current Assets; Moderate Current Assets; Relatively Small Amount of Amount of Short-Term Debt Short-Term Debt Short-Term Debt $ 35 $ 40 $ 45 30 $ 75 $ 10 Current assets (C/A) Fixed assets (F/A) 30 30 $ 65 $ 30 $ 70 $ 20 Total assets (T/A) Current liabilities (STD) (C/L) (interest rate, 8%) Long-term liabilities (LTD) (interest rate, 10%) Total liabilities (60% of T/A) Common equity Total liabilities and common equity 22 35 $ 39 $ 42 $ 45 26 $ 65 28 $ 70 30 $ 75 Forecasted sales $100 $100 $100 Expected EBIT 10 10 10 Less Interest STD, 8% LTD, 10% 2.4 1.6 0.8 3.3 $ 6.7 2.7 $ 4.0 2.2 4.3 $ 5.7 0.9 3.8 $ 6.2 3.5 Taxable income Less Taxes (40%) 2.5 $ 3.7 2.3 Net income after taxes $3.4 Expected rate of return on common equity Net working capital position (C/A - C/L) Current ratio (C/A + C/L) 15.4% 13.2% 11.3% $5 $20 $35 1.17 2.0 4.5
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