Consider projects X and Y below. If the MARR is 8%, what is the PW of X and Y respectively, given a LCM life analysis? Y FC -15,000 -28,000 AOC -6,000 -9,000 Rebuild cost, -2000 уear 4 SV 3,000 5,000 4 8 Group of answer choices -$56,679 and -$78,486
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- Select the best alternative through internal rate of return analysis. Assume that the minimum attractive rate of return is 10% per year. Machine X |Machine YInitial cost $ 400,000.00 $ 500,000.00Annual operating cost $ 15,000.00 |$ 25,000.00 Annual profit $ 20,000.00 |$ 40,000.00Residual value $ 85,000.00 |$ 100,000.00Project life 15 years | none Engineering Economic AnalysisCompare the alternatives C and D on the basis of a present worth analysis using an interest rate of 14% per year and a study period of 10 years. Alternative First Cost AOC, per Year Annual Increase in Operating Cost, per Year Salvage Value Life, Years с $-48,000 $-9,000 $-1,400 $8,000 10 The present worth of alternative C is $ -117974.14 Alternative D offers the lower present worth. D $-34,000 $-9,000 $-1,500 $1,400 5 and that of alternative D is $ -73129.34 xThree independent alternatives are given below. If MARR is 18%, what is your decision? A B C Initial Cost $4.50 $1.90 $1.20 Annual Revenues $4.00 $2.50 $3.00 Salvage Value $0.50 $0.90 $0.00 Annual Operating & Maintenance Costs $1.20 $1.90 $2.70 Estimated life, in years 3 Infinite
- Question 1 A design firm is considering multiple independent projects for the upcoming quarter. For a MARR of 6.5% per quarter. What is your recommendation to the company based on a PW analysis? Project Initial Payment Monthly Costs (Today) A $1,500,000 $170,000 B $245,000 $200,000 C $300,000 $150,000 Payments are inflows for the design firm. Costs are outflows for the design firm. Payment at month 12 of $1,000,000 Costs at month 9 of $100,000 None Final Payment (At end of project) $3,000,000 Project Length Other Cash flows 2 years $3,000,000 18 months $4,000,000 30 monthsQ1 Table Q1 shows the engineering project with minimum attractive rate of return (MARR) at 15% per year. Table Q1 Proposal A Investment Cost RM 10,000 Expected Life 5 years Market (Salvage Value) -RM 1,000 Annual Receipts RM 8,000 Annual Expenses RM 4,000 (a) Determine the present worth (PW), future worth (FW) and annual worth (AW) based on details given in Table Q1.Given the following pertinent data for four alternatives, what is the best alternative using the incremental ROR method given MARR=10% Initial Cost Annual CF, $ Life, years 30 O Alt. A Alt. B O Alt. C A O Alt. D B +22,000 +35,000 с -200,000 -275,000 -190,000 -331,350 30 D +19500 +42,000 30 30
- S Required information A remotely located air sampling station can be powered by solar cells or by running an above ground electric line to the site and using conventional power. Solar cells will cost $16,800 to install and will have a useful life of 5 years with no salvage value. Annual costs for inspection, cleaning, and other maintenance issues are expected to be $2,900. A new power line will cost $24,500 to install, with power costs expected to be $1,000 per year. Since the air sampling project will end in 5 years, the salvage value of the line is considered to be zero. NOTE: This is a multi-part question. Once an answer is submitted, you will be unable to return to this part. At an interest rate of 10% per year and using an AW analysis, which alternative should be selected? The annual worth of installing solar cells is $- a new power line is $- The alternative to be selected is (Click to select) and the annual worth of installingIf the MARR=10%, compute the value of X that makes the alternatives equally desirable. Do not use spreadsheets. Alternatives Machine A Machine B First cost $12,000 $20,000 Annual Operating cost $1,400/year X Salvage value $2,000 $3,000 Life 4 years 8 years2. Three mutually exclusive design alternatives are being considered. The estimated sales and cost data for each alternative are given on the next page. The MARR is 20% per year. Annual revenues are based on the number of units sold and the selling price. Annual expenses are based on fixed and variable costs. Determine which selection is preferable based on AW. State your assumptions. A в Investment cost Estimated units 60,000 20,000 $50,000 18,000 CLA to be sold/year Unit selling price, $/unit Variable costs, $/unit Annual expenses (fixed) Market value Useful life $4.40 $4.10 $1.00 $1.40 $1.15 $15,000 $30,000 $26,000 $20,000 10 years $15,000 10 years B PUBLICATIO 10 years
- Required information PEMEX, Mexico's petroleum corporation, has an estimated budget for oil and gas exploration that includes equipment for three offshore platforms as shown. Use PW analysis to select the best alternative at a MARR of 16% per year. Platform First cost, $ million Y Z -300 -450 -510 M&O, $ million per year -320 -290 -230 Salvage value, $ million 75 50 90 Estimated life, years 20 20 20 Select platform X, Y, or Z using tabulated factors. The present worth of platform X is $- 2298.4 worth of platform Z is $- 1944.14 million, the present worth of platform Y is $- 2262.15 million, and the present million. The platform selected based on the present worth is platform ZA city government feels that the energy production capacity must be expanded to meet anticipated demands for energy. There are three alternatives to consider: @A nuclear facility with an investment of $250 million, operating costs of $3 million per year and life of 20 years. @ A coal plant with an investment of $200 million operating costs of $10 million per year and a life of 20 years. 26°C I P Type here to searchCompare three mutually exclusive alternatives on the basis of their capitalized costs at i =10% per year. Alternative |First cost, $ AOC, $/year Salvage value, $| Life, years B2 300,000 |-10,000 |70,000 A1 -50,000 C3 |-30,000 5,000 2 900,000| 3,000 |200,000