Consider a system of two linear first-order ordinary differential equations: Y₁ = Y1 — Y2, _Y2 = 2y1 - y2 . a) The corresponding A₁ = 1, A₂ = -1 b) The corresponding OIII and IV where I:U₁ = II:4₂ = III:₁ eigenvalues are 1+ 2 1-i (¹+¹) (¹3²) (2(2²+4)) (2(1²+-1)) i) IV:u₂ = OA₁ = 1 + 1, A₂ = 1 - i OA₁i, A₂ i = eigenvectors of this linear ODE system are: OII and III OI and IV = OI and II c) The phase portrait for this system of ODEs is Stable focus with spiral in Centre Unstable focus with spiral out Stable node
Consider a system of two linear first-order ordinary differential equations: Y₁ = Y1 — Y2, _Y2 = 2y1 - y2 . a) The corresponding A₁ = 1, A₂ = -1 b) The corresponding OIII and IV where I:U₁ = II:4₂ = III:₁ eigenvalues are 1+ 2 1-i (¹+¹) (¹3²) (2(2²+4)) (2(1²+-1)) i) IV:u₂ = OA₁ = 1 + 1, A₂ = 1 - i OA₁i, A₂ i = eigenvectors of this linear ODE system are: OII and III OI and IV = OI and II c) The phase portrait for this system of ODEs is Stable focus with spiral in Centre Unstable focus with spiral out Stable node
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
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Transcribed Image Text:Consider a system of two linear first-order ordinary differential equations:
y₁ = y₁ - y2, y₂ = 2y1 - y2 -
a) The corresponding
Oλ₁ = 1, №₂ = −1
b) The corresponding
OIII and IV
where
1:4₁
=
II:42
=
1+
2
(¹+4)
(¹3²)
1
-
2i
2(1 + i)
(2(1²-+-+))
i)
III:u1
IV:4₂ =
eigenvalues are
=
OA₁ = 1 + 1, A₂ = 1 - i
OA₁i, A₂ = −i
=
eigenvectors of this linear ODE system are:
Oll and III
OI and IV
OI and II
c) The phase portrait for this system of ODEs is
Stable focus with spiral in Centre Unstable focus with spiral out Stable node
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