Consider a First-Order Logic (FOL) language L with two unary predicate symbols P and Q, one unary function f, and two constants a and b. The following KB has been specified in this language (note that I use directly "for all" to stand for the logical quantifier of "for-all").  1.  (forall x)(Q(x) -> P(x)) (Note: the sentence is logically equivalent to (forall x) (~ Q(x) \/ P(x))). 2. P(b) 3. Q(b) 4. Q(f(a)) 5. P(f(b)) Consider an interpretation of , where D={d1, d2, d3}, and d1

Computer Networking: A Top-Down Approach (7th Edition)
7th Edition
ISBN:9780133594140
Author:James Kurose, Keith Ross
Publisher:James Kurose, Keith Ross
Chapter1: Computer Networks And The Internet
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem R1RQ: What is the difference between a host and an end system? List several different types of end...
icon
Related questions
Question
100%

Consider a First-Order Logic (FOL) language L with two unary predicate symbols P and Q, one unary function f, and two constants a and b. The following KB has been specified in this language (note that I use directly "for all" to stand for the logical quantifier of "for-all"). 

1.  (forall x)(Q(x) -> P(x)) (Note: the sentence is logically equivalent to (forall x) (~ Q(x) \/ P(x))).
2. P(b)
3. Q(b)

4. Q(f(a))

5. P(f(b))

Consider an interpretation of <D, I>, where D={d1, d2, d3}, and d1 is denoted by a, d2 is denoted b. For the function f, I(f,d1)=d2, I(f,d2)=d3, I(f,d3)=d1. and I(P)={d1, d2}, I(P)={d1, d2}. Is this interpretation a model of L?

Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Bare Bones Programming Language
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, computer-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
Computer Networking: A Top-Down Approach (7th Edi…
Computer Networking: A Top-Down Approach (7th Edi…
Computer Engineering
ISBN:
9780133594140
Author:
James Kurose, Keith Ross
Publisher:
PEARSON
Computer Organization and Design MIPS Edition, Fi…
Computer Organization and Design MIPS Edition, Fi…
Computer Engineering
ISBN:
9780124077263
Author:
David A. Patterson, John L. Hennessy
Publisher:
Elsevier Science
Network+ Guide to Networks (MindTap Course List)
Network+ Guide to Networks (MindTap Course List)
Computer Engineering
ISBN:
9781337569330
Author:
Jill West, Tamara Dean, Jean Andrews
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Concepts of Database Management
Concepts of Database Management
Computer Engineering
ISBN:
9781337093422
Author:
Joy L. Starks, Philip J. Pratt, Mary Z. Last
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Prelude to Programming
Prelude to Programming
Computer Engineering
ISBN:
9780133750423
Author:
VENIT, Stewart
Publisher:
Pearson Education
Sc Business Data Communications and Networking, T…
Sc Business Data Communications and Networking, T…
Computer Engineering
ISBN:
9781119368830
Author:
FITZGERALD
Publisher:
WILEY