Consider a drug that is used to help prevent blood clots in certain patients. In clinical trials, among 6103 patients treated with this drug, 151 developed the adverse reaction of nausea. Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that 3% of users develop nausea. Does nausea appear to be a problematic adverse reaction? Identify the null and alternative hypotheses for this test. Choose the correct answer below. O A. Ho: p= 0.03 H1:p<0.03 O B. Ho: p+0.03 H4:p= 0.03 OC. Ho: p=0.03 H1:p>0.03 D. Ho: p= 0.03 H1:p+0.03 Identify the test statistic for this hypothesis test. The test statistic for this hypothesis test is (Round to two decimal places as needed.)

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**Hypothesis Testing to Determine Adverse Reaction to a Drug**

**Scenario:**
Consider a drug that is used to help prevent blood clots in certain patients. In clinical trials, among 6103 patients treated with this drug, 151 developed the adverse reaction of nausea. Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that 3% of users develop nausea. Does nausea appear to be a problematic adverse reaction?

**Step 1: Formulate Hypotheses**
Identify the null and alternative hypotheses for this test. Choose the correct answer below.

A. \( H_0 : p = 0.03 \\
H_1 : p < 0.03 \)

B. \( H_0 : p \neq 0.03 \\
H_1 : p = 0.03 \)

C. \( H_0 : p = 0.03 \\
H_1 : p > 0.03 \)

D. \( H_0 : p = 0.03 \\
H_1 : p \neq 0.03 \) ✅

**Step 2: Calculate the Test Statistic**
Identify the test statistic for this hypothesis test.

The test statistic for this hypothesis test is \( \boxed{ } \). 
(Round to two decimal places as needed.)
Transcribed Image Text:**Hypothesis Testing to Determine Adverse Reaction to a Drug** **Scenario:** Consider a drug that is used to help prevent blood clots in certain patients. In clinical trials, among 6103 patients treated with this drug, 151 developed the adverse reaction of nausea. Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that 3% of users develop nausea. Does nausea appear to be a problematic adverse reaction? **Step 1: Formulate Hypotheses** Identify the null and alternative hypotheses for this test. Choose the correct answer below. A. \( H_0 : p = 0.03 \\ H_1 : p < 0.03 \) B. \( H_0 : p \neq 0.03 \\ H_1 : p = 0.03 \) C. \( H_0 : p = 0.03 \\ H_1 : p > 0.03 \) D. \( H_0 : p = 0.03 \\ H_1 : p \neq 0.03 \) ✅ **Step 2: Calculate the Test Statistic** Identify the test statistic for this hypothesis test. The test statistic for this hypothesis test is \( \boxed{ } \). (Round to two decimal places as needed.)
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