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- Four scenarios of statistical studies are given below. Decide which study uses a population parameter. Answer O Lakeside Family Dentistry reported that 6 of the 15 patients who came in for a regular cleaning one day had at least one cavity. O As part of her senior project, Kaisa asked 84 of her classmates if they voted in the last presidential election. 39 said yes. O of 351 dog owners who were surveyed, 70 reported owning two dogs. The average finish time for the Ironman, Kona was 11:32 for the 1883 finishers, with an average swim time of 1:14, an average bike time time of 4:14.A group. of nutritionists is hoping to show that a new soybean compound has more protein per gram than roast beef, which has a mean protein content of 20 grams. A random sample of 5 batches of a large supply of soy compound have been tested, producing protein contents of 15, 22, 17, 18, and 23 grams. Which of the following conditions have been met? I. The data is a random sample from the population of interest. II. The sample size is less than 10% of the population size. II. The sample size is large. O I only O I and II O I, Il and Ill O Il only O II onlyA researcher is interested in factors related to academic performance of students. She hypothesized that for undergraduate students, there is an association between academic majors (STEM, Business, Education, Nursing) and amount of time spent studying each week (less than 3 days, 3 to 6 days, everyday). To test her hypothesis, she randomly selected 1000 undergraduate students from various colleges/universities in Texas, and then classified each participant according to their major and amount of study time each week. For her study, she found test-statistic of 23.75 and a p-value of 0.0006. Using this information, fill in the necessary information below for her test. Distribution used: a. chi-square distribution, 3 degrees of freedom b. chi-square distribution, 4 degrees of freedom c. chi-square distribution, 6 degrees of freedom d. chi-square distribution, 12 degrees of freedom
- Athabasca Fishing Lodge is located on Lake Athabasca in northern Canada. In one of its recent brochures, the lodge advertises that 75% of its guests catch northern pike over 20 pounds. Suppose that last summer 65 out of a random sample of 84 guests did, in fact, catch northern pike weighing over 20 pounds. Does this indicate that the population proportion of guests who catch pike over 20 pounds is different from 75% (either higher or lower)? Use? = 0.05 . Is the sample size large enough to approximate distribution using Normal distribution? WHY?.b. What are the hypotheses?If you were to draw 15 random samples of 100 residents in a city you may get 15 different mean values simply by chance. These expected differences across samples may be defined as: a. a statistical effect b. sampling error c. random error d. probabilityA local park district is planning to build a recreation center. The park district conducted a poll to find out the types of physical activities the local population would be interested in. The poll was based on telephone responses from 1013 randomly selected adults. The table shows the percentages of people who expressed interest in various activities. Is it reasonable to conclude that 62% expressed interest in either biking or aerobics? A. Yes, because the percentages can always be added in relative frequency tables. B. No, because the poll is not based on a large-enough number of individuals. C. Yes, because these categories do not overlap. D. No, because these categories overlap. E. No, because the percentages in relative frequencies tables can never be added.
- ath ess Most Watched Ani... A pharmaceutical company claims their new diabetes medication results in less variance in a patient's glucose level than if the patient were on no medication at all. An endocrinologist wishes to test this claim. She divides participants randomly into two groups. Group A consists of 20 diabetics who received the medication; group B consists of 26 diabetics who received a placebo. After two weeks, the blood sugar level of each patient in each group was measured with the following results (in mg/dL): Group A: 77.8, 229.4, 199.9, 110.1, 180.2, 116.1, 139.7, 171.1, 37.4, 158.1, 88.4, 195.5, 246.1, 142.4, 178.1, 105.5, 179.6, 146.1, 78.8, 123.7 Group B: 124.5, 130.1, 136, 162.8, 113.4, 72.8, 142.6, 50.3, 179.8, 197, 230, 194.3, 171, 109.3, 114.4, 107.5, 114.7, 195.3, 127.7, 126.4, 85.6, 166.7, 182.3, 113.5, 216.7, 162.8 Ho: Perform a hypothesis test using a 6% level of significance to test the pharmaceutical company's claim. Step 1: State the null and alternative…A health educator wants to evaluate the effect of a dental film on the frequency with which children brush their teeth. A random selection of 8 children is used for the experiment. First, a baseline of the number of times the children brush their teeth over a month’s period is established. Next, the children are shown the dental film and again the number of teeth brushings are recorded for a month. The following data are recorded: Subject 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 After Film 28 29 25 30 25 27 28 24 Baseline 25 28 22 30 26 24 25 22 What is the nondirectional alternative hypothesis? df = ∑ D2 = __ Dobt = µD = SSD =Security scans are often completed on computers in a particular college to assess the security risk from viruses etc. A sample of 120 computers which are considered at risk for viruses and other security issues are checked with a particular security scanner on a Monday and then monitored over the following week. The number of computers which broke down over the following week were recorded. The results are as follows: Security Scan (% Risk) Breakdown No Breakdown Low Risk (0 - 10%) 3 61 Slight/Moderate Risk (10 – 30%) 13 28 High Risk (>30%) 12 3 (i) Based on the above sample work out the probability that a computer in the college will breakdown. Input your answer correct to 4 decimal places here: (ii) Based on the above sample work out the probability that a computer has a low risk level OR doesn't breakdown. Input your answer correct to 4 decimal places here: (iii) Based on the above sample work out the probability that a computer has a high risk AND has a breakdown. Input your answer…
- Suppose the manager agrees to pay each employee a $50 bonus if they meet a certain goal. On a typical Saturday, the oil change facility will perform 40 oil changes between 10 AM and 12PM. Treating this as a random sample, there would be a 10% chance of the mean oil change time being at or below what value.11. Add 6 to each number in the dataset. Then, the 15th percentile is:a. 1b. 6c. 8d. 7Use the following information to answer questions 12-14: Suppose the probability that an adult gets thenews from Facebook is 0.60. A random sample of 14 adults were surveyed to determine X, the numberof adults who get their news from Facebook.12. Which of the following statements is false?a. The set of possible x-values is {1, 2, 3, . . ., 14}b. X ~ B (14, 0.60)c. P(X=5) = 0.0408d. µ = 8.413. Find the probability that at least 6 adults get their news from Facebook.a. 0.8499b. 6/14c. 0.6429d. 0.941714. X is of data of type:a. categorical nominalb. categorical ordinalc. numerical continuousd. numerical discrete15. Suppose that the ages of Brunswick CC students are normally distributed. A random sample of 6Brunswick CC students reported the ages of 20, 35, 18, 45, 27, and 20 years old. Find the errorbound that corresponds to the 90% confidence interval for the true population mean age ofBrunswick CC…A researcher selects a sample of 6 men and 11 women. She asks participants to rate the likelihood they would do female-stereotyped jobs (such as nursing or school teaching) on a scale from 1 = not likely at all to 5 = very likely. Men indicated that they would be less likely to do these jobs (M = 2.1) compared with women (M = 4.3). What is the weighted mean for the combined sample of 17 total participants? O O 2.1 4.3 3.2 3.5