Complete the following simplification. [3 (cos 315° + i sin 315°)] [2 (cos 45° + i sin 45°)] = (cos = + ... [3 (cos 315° + i sin 315°) ] [2 (cos 45° + i sin 45°)] = (cos + + i sin_____) + i sinº)

Trigonometry (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134217437
Author:Margaret L. Lial, John Hornsby, David I. Schneider, Callie Daniels
Publisher:Margaret L. Lial, John Hornsby, David I. Schneider, Callie Daniels
Chapter1: Trigonometric Functions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RE: 1. Give the measures of the complement and the supplement of an angle measuring 35°.
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### Simplifying Complex Expressions in Polar Form

**Problem Statement:**

Complete the following simplification.

\[ \left[ 3 \left( \cos 315^\circ + i \sin 315^\circ \right) \right] \left[ 2 \left( \cos 45^\circ + i \sin 45^\circ \right) \right] = \underline{\hspace{1cm}} \left( \cos \underline{\hspace{1cm}} + i \sin \underline{\hspace{1cm}} \right) \]

\[ = \underline{\hspace{1cm}} + \underline{\hspace{1cm}} i \]

---

\[ \left[ 3 \left( \cos 315^\circ + i \sin 315^\circ \right) \right] \left[ 2 \left( \cos 45^\circ + i \sin 45^\circ \right) \right] = \left( \cos \underline{\hspace{1cm}}^\circ + i \sin \underline{\hspace{1cm}}^\circ \right) \]

\[ = \underline{\hspace{1cm}} + \underline{\hspace{1cm}} i \]

---

**Explanation of the Problem:**

We are given a problem where two complex numbers in polar form need to be multiplied. The expression is presented in the format: 
\[
\left[ r_1 (\cos \theta_1 + i \sin \theta_1) \right] \left[ r_2 (\cos \theta_2 + i \sin \theta_2) \right]
\]

**Steps to Simplify:**

1. Identify the magnitudes \( r_1 \) and \( r_2 \):
   - Here, \( r_1 = 3 \) and \( r_2 = 2 \).

2. Identify the angles \( \theta_1 \) and \( \theta_2 \):
   - Here, \( \theta_1 = 315^\circ \) and \( \theta_2 = 45^\circ \).

3. Multiply the magnitudes:
   \[
   r = r_1 \times r_2 = 3 \times 2 = 6
   \]

4. Add the angles:
   \[
   \theta = \theta_1 + \
Transcribed Image Text:### Simplifying Complex Expressions in Polar Form **Problem Statement:** Complete the following simplification. \[ \left[ 3 \left( \cos 315^\circ + i \sin 315^\circ \right) \right] \left[ 2 \left( \cos 45^\circ + i \sin 45^\circ \right) \right] = \underline{\hspace{1cm}} \left( \cos \underline{\hspace{1cm}} + i \sin \underline{\hspace{1cm}} \right) \] \[ = \underline{\hspace{1cm}} + \underline{\hspace{1cm}} i \] --- \[ \left[ 3 \left( \cos 315^\circ + i \sin 315^\circ \right) \right] \left[ 2 \left( \cos 45^\circ + i \sin 45^\circ \right) \right] = \left( \cos \underline{\hspace{1cm}}^\circ + i \sin \underline{\hspace{1cm}}^\circ \right) \] \[ = \underline{\hspace{1cm}} + \underline{\hspace{1cm}} i \] --- **Explanation of the Problem:** We are given a problem where two complex numbers in polar form need to be multiplied. The expression is presented in the format: \[ \left[ r_1 (\cos \theta_1 + i \sin \theta_1) \right] \left[ r_2 (\cos \theta_2 + i \sin \theta_2) \right] \] **Steps to Simplify:** 1. Identify the magnitudes \( r_1 \) and \( r_2 \): - Here, \( r_1 = 3 \) and \( r_2 = 2 \). 2. Identify the angles \( \theta_1 \) and \( \theta_2 \): - Here, \( \theta_1 = 315^\circ \) and \( \theta_2 = 45^\circ \). 3. Multiply the magnitudes: \[ r = r_1 \times r_2 = 3 \times 2 = 6 \] 4. Add the angles: \[ \theta = \theta_1 + \
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