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Complete the blanks in each column, as in the first example: Name of the Magnesium Lithium ion Sulfide ion particle atom charge 3+ condensed e [He]3s? [He]2s?2p? [Kr]5s?4d10 configuration atomic Lewis • Mg. :Cl: structure

Complete the blanks in each column, as in the first example: Name of the Magnesium Lithium ion Sulfide ion particle atom charge 3+ condensed e [He]3s? [He]2s?2p? [Kr]5s?4d10 configuration atomic Lewis • Mg. :Cl: structure

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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**Table: Completing the Blanks** | Name of the particle | Magnesium atom | Lithium ion | Sulfide ion | |----------------------|----------------|-------------|-------------| | charge | 0 | 0 | 3+ | | condensed e⁻ configuration | [He]3s² | [He]2s²2p² | [Kr]5s²4d¹⁰ | | atomic Lewis structure | ·Mg· | | | **Instructions:** Complete the blanks in each column, as in the first example. **Explanation:** - **Name of the Particle**: Lists the type of atom or ion. - **Charge**: Indicates the net electric charge. In this example, the charges are 0 for both Magnesium atom and Lithium ion, and 3+ for Sulfide ion. - **Condensed Electron Configuration**: Uses the noble gas shorthand notation to represent electron arrangements. Magnesium is shown as [He]3s². - **Atomic Lewis Structure**: Represents the valence electrons of an element as dots around the chemical symbol. Magnesium is represented as ·Mg· with dots on each side. Fill in the appropriate electron configuration and Lewis structures for the Lithium ion and Sulfide ion as part of the exercise.
Transcribed Image Text:**Table: Completing the Blanks** | Name of the particle | Magnesium atom | Lithium ion | Sulfide ion | |----------------------|----------------|-------------|-------------| | charge | 0 | 0 | 3+ | | condensed e⁻ configuration | [He]3s² | [He]2s²2p² | [Kr]5s²4d¹⁰ | | atomic Lewis structure | ·Mg· | | | **Instructions:** Complete the blanks in each column, as in the first example. **Explanation:** - **Name of the Particle**: Lists the type of atom or ion. - **Charge**: Indicates the net electric charge. In this example, the charges are 0 for both Magnesium atom and Lithium ion, and 3+ for Sulfide ion. - **Condensed Electron Configuration**: Uses the noble gas shorthand notation to represent electron arrangements. Magnesium is shown as [He]3s². - **Atomic Lewis Structure**: Represents the valence electrons of an element as dots around the chemical symbol. Magnesium is represented as ·Mg· with dots on each side. Fill in the appropriate electron configuration and Lewis structures for the Lithium ion and Sulfide ion as part of the exercise.
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