Complete parts (a) and (b) for the matrix below. -3 7 4 -4 8 A = -2 -1 -8 7 1 0 -6 -4 -7 -6 (a) Find k such that Nul(A) is a subspace of R*. k= (b) Find k such that Col(A) is a subspace of R* k=

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
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**Matrix Problem for Educational Website**

Consider the matrix given below: 

\[ 
A = \begin{bmatrix} 
-3 & 7 & 4 & -4 & 8 \\ 
-2 & -1 & 8 & 7 & 1 \\ 
0 & 6 & -4 & -7 & -6 
\end{bmatrix} 
\]

**Tasks:**

(a) Find \( k \) such that \(\text{Nul}(A)\) is a subspace of \(\mathbb{R}^k\).

- **k =** [Input box]

(b) Find \( k \) such that \(\text{Col}(A)\) is a subspace of \(\mathbb{R}^k\).

- **k =** [Input box]

**Explanation:** 

- **Nul(A):** The null space of matrix \( A \), also called the kernel, is the set of all vectors \( x \) such that \( Ax = 0 \). The dimension of the null space is called the nullity of \( A \).

- **Col(A):** The column space of matrix \( A \) is the span of its columns, or the set of all possible linear combinations of its column vectors. The dimension of the column space is called the rank of \( A \).

To solve these tasks, you need to determine the rank and nullity of the given matrix and match the respective subspace dimensions to \(\mathbb{R}^k\).
Transcribed Image Text:**Matrix Problem for Educational Website** Consider the matrix given below: \[ A = \begin{bmatrix} -3 & 7 & 4 & -4 & 8 \\ -2 & -1 & 8 & 7 & 1 \\ 0 & 6 & -4 & -7 & -6 \end{bmatrix} \] **Tasks:** (a) Find \( k \) such that \(\text{Nul}(A)\) is a subspace of \(\mathbb{R}^k\). - **k =** [Input box] (b) Find \( k \) such that \(\text{Col}(A)\) is a subspace of \(\mathbb{R}^k\). - **k =** [Input box] **Explanation:** - **Nul(A):** The null space of matrix \( A \), also called the kernel, is the set of all vectors \( x \) such that \( Ax = 0 \). The dimension of the null space is called the nullity of \( A \). - **Col(A):** The column space of matrix \( A \) is the span of its columns, or the set of all possible linear combinations of its column vectors. The dimension of the column space is called the rank of \( A \). To solve these tasks, you need to determine the rank and nullity of the given matrix and match the respective subspace dimensions to \(\mathbb{R}^k\).
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