Comment the nutrition status by comparing the dri

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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Question
Day
1
2
3
Average
Energy
(Kcal)
1808
1853
1822
1827.7
Expressed as % of total
energy
DRI US
DRI China
DRI Taiwan
(RDA)
(EAR)
(EAR)
Fat
(g)
57
74
85
73.7
36.29%
65
Protein
(g)
82
106
62
84.9
18.58%
56
60
70
Total
Carbohydrate
(g)
215
179
203
200.6
43.90%
130
120
100
Saturated
Fat
(g)
15
15
20
18.2
13
Comment the nutrition status by comparing the dri
Sugar
(g)
57
13
31
35.4
Dietary
Fibre
(g)
18
bo
11
8
13.9
30
30
34
Calcium Cholesterol
(mg)
(mg)
765
910
655
778.9
1000
650
1000
671
573
221
490.72
300
300
300
Transcribed Image Text:Day 1 2 3 Average Energy (Kcal) 1808 1853 1822 1827.7 Expressed as % of total energy DRI US DRI China DRI Taiwan (RDA) (EAR) (EAR) Fat (g) 57 74 85 73.7 36.29% 65 Protein (g) 82 106 62 84.9 18.58% 56 60 70 Total Carbohydrate (g) 215 179 203 200.6 43.90% 130 120 100 Saturated Fat (g) 15 15 20 18.2 13 Comment the nutrition status by comparing the dri Sugar (g) 57 13 31 35.4 Dietary Fibre (g) 18 bo 11 8 13.9 30 30 34 Calcium Cholesterol (mg) (mg) 765 910 655 778.9 1000 650 1000 671 573 221 490.72 300 300 300
Expert Solution
Step 1: Comparison with Dietary Reference Intakes (DRI)

The acronym DRI denotes Dietary Reference Intakes, which include a set of standards established by various governments and organisations to indicate optimal nutritional consumption levels. In the present scenario, we possess Dietary Reference Intake (DRI) values for several nutrients obtained from the United States (Recommended Dietary Allowance - RDA), China (Estimated Average Requirement - EAR), and Taiwan (Estimated Average Requirement - EAR). Let us proceed with a comparative analysis of the given nutrition data in relation to the Dietary Reference Intake (DRI) values.

The average calorie consumption of individuals is recorded to be 2827.7 Kcal, above the Dietary Reference consumption (DRI) limits recommended by all three regions. This observation implies that the individual's energy use exceeds the suggested thresholds.

The mean fat consumption is recorded at 73.7g, above the Dietary Reference Intake (DRI) guidelines established in all three areas. This observation suggests a high consumption of dietary fat.

Protein intake: The mean protein consumption is recorded at 84.9g, above the Dietary Reference Intake (DRI) limits recommended by all three regions. This implies a sufficient consumption of protein.

The total carbohydrate consumption, as shown by an average intake of 200.6g, falls below the recommended dietary reference intake (DRI) limits established by all three regions. This suggests a reduction in the use of carbohydrates.

The consumption of saturated fat is reported to be 18.2g, a quantity that is within the recommended dietary guidelines.

The mean sugar consumption is recorded at 35.4 grammes, above the recommended daily intake (DRI) standards established by all three regions. This observation implies a high consumption of sugar.

The individual's dietary fibre consumption is 13.9g, a quantity that falls within the recommended range.

Calcium consumption is reported to be 778.9mg, a figure that falls below the Dietary Reference consumption (DRI) recommendations established by all three regions. This observation indicates a potential inadequacy in calcium consumption.

Cholesterol: The consumption of cholesterol amounts to 490.72mg, beyond the recommended limits.


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