Answered: Combustion reactions are a notable…

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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Question

Combustion reactions are a notable source of carbon dioxide in the environment. Using the following
balanced equation, how many grams of carbon dioxide are formed when 100.00 g of propane (C3H8) is
burned? Express your answer to the correct number of significant figures and you must show all work in
the form of dimensional analysis as shown in Lesson 4.

Show molar mass for C₃H₈

Expert Solution

Step 1

The balanced chemical reaction for the combustion of propane is as follows:

$C_{3} H_{8} + 5 O_{2} \to 3 {CO}_{2} + 4 H_{2} O$

The stoichiometry of the balanced chemical reaction states that one mole of propane reacts with five moles of oxygen to form three moles of carbon dioxide and four moles of water.

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