Classify the pair of compounds as the same compound, enantiomers, diastereomers, constitutional isomers, or not isomeric. Also, select the correct IUPAC name, including the correct (R) or (S) designation, for each. H3C CH3 H3C H3C. CH3 CH3 H,C -CH3 H Compound 1 Compound 2 The compounds are constitutional isomers enantiomers not isomeric identical diastereomers Il

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Classify the pair of compounds as the same compound, enantiomers, diastereomers, constitutional isomers, or not isomeric. Also, select the correct IUPAC name, including the correct (R) or (S) designation, for each.

**Diagram Description:**
The image shows two chemical structures labeled as Compound 1 and Compound 2. Both compounds are detailed representations of chiral molecules with several carbon and hydrogen atoms, along with wedge and dash bonds indicating stereochemistry.

- **Compound 1**: Has two chiral centers. It features three methyl groups, with the stereochemistry at these centers shown using wedge (projecting out of the plane) and dash (projecting into the plane) bonds.

- **Compound 2**: Also has two chiral centers, similar to Compound 1, with the same number of methyl groups at comparable positions. The stereochemistry is represented similarly with wedge and dash bonds.

**Question:**
The compounds are:
- ○ Constitutional isomers
- ○ Enantiomers
- ○ Not isomeric
- ○ Identical
- ○ Diastereomers

(Select the option that correctly identifies the relationship between the compounds and provide their IUPAC names with (R) or (S) designations.)
Transcribed Image Text:Classify the pair of compounds as the same compound, enantiomers, diastereomers, constitutional isomers, or not isomeric. Also, select the correct IUPAC name, including the correct (R) or (S) designation, for each. **Diagram Description:** The image shows two chemical structures labeled as Compound 1 and Compound 2. Both compounds are detailed representations of chiral molecules with several carbon and hydrogen atoms, along with wedge and dash bonds indicating stereochemistry. - **Compound 1**: Has two chiral centers. It features three methyl groups, with the stereochemistry at these centers shown using wedge (projecting out of the plane) and dash (projecting into the plane) bonds. - **Compound 2**: Also has two chiral centers, similar to Compound 1, with the same number of methyl groups at comparable positions. The stereochemistry is represented similarly with wedge and dash bonds. **Question:** The compounds are: - ○ Constitutional isomers - ○ Enantiomers - ○ Not isomeric - ○ Identical - ○ Diastereomers (Select the option that correctly identifies the relationship between the compounds and provide their IUPAC names with (R) or (S) designations.)
**Text Transcription for Educational Website:**

**Question:**
- identical
- diastereomers

**The correct IUPAC names are:**

1. Compound 1: *(3R,4S)-3,4-dimethylheptane*, Compound 2: *(3S,4S)-3,4-dimethylheptane*
2. Compound 1: *(3R,4S)-3,4-dimethylheptane*, Compound 2: *(3S,4R)-3,4-dimethylheptane*
3. Compound 1: *(3S,4S)-3,4-dimethylheptane*, Compound 2: *(3S,4S)-3,4-dimethylheptane*
4. Compound 1: *(3S,4S)-3,4-dimethylheptane*, Compound 2: *(3R,4S)-3,4-dimethylheptane*
Transcribed Image Text:**Text Transcription for Educational Website:** **Question:** - identical - diastereomers **The correct IUPAC names are:** 1. Compound 1: *(3R,4S)-3,4-dimethylheptane*, Compound 2: *(3S,4S)-3,4-dimethylheptane* 2. Compound 1: *(3R,4S)-3,4-dimethylheptane*, Compound 2: *(3S,4R)-3,4-dimethylheptane* 3. Compound 1: *(3S,4S)-3,4-dimethylheptane*, Compound 2: *(3S,4S)-3,4-dimethylheptane* 4. Compound 1: *(3S,4S)-3,4-dimethylheptane*, Compound 2: *(3R,4S)-3,4-dimethylheptane*
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