Circular clarifiers are used to remove solid materials from water. They allow continuous treatment of water and can handle fairly large flows. Solids settle to the bottom of the clarifier and are carried away by a small stream of water (the waste stream). Most of the water exits the tank as treated effluent. Assume a

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3. Circular clarifiers are used to remove solid materials from water. They allow continuous treatment of water and can handle fairly large flows. Solids settle to the bottom of the clarifier and are carried away by a small stream of water (the waste stream). Most of the water exits the tank as treated effluent. Assume a clarifier receives a flow of 0.10 m3/s with a solid concentration of 800 mg/L. If the waste stream consists of 3% of the incoming flow and carries 90% of the incoming solids,

 

a) what is the solids concentration in the waste stream, and
b) what is the solids concentration in the treated effluent?

 

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