A completely mixed activated sludge process is being designed for a wastewater flow of 3 MGD using kinetic equations. The influent BOD of 180 mg/L is essentially all soluble and the design effluent soluble BOD is 10 mg/L. The mean cell residence time is selected to be 8.0 days for sizing the aeration volume tank, and the MLVSS is 2500 mg/L. The kinetic constants from a bench-scale treatability study are Y = 0.60 Ib VSS/Ib BOD and Kd = 0.06 day-1. ---Determine the efficiency of soluble BOD removal.

Structural Analysis
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Author:KASSIMALI, Aslam.
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A completely mixed activated sludge process is being designed for a wastewater flow of 3 MGD using kinetic equations. The influent BOD of 180 mg/L is essentially all soluble and the design effluent soluble BOD is 10 mg/L. The mean cell residence time is selected to be 8.0 days for sizing the aeration volume tank, and the MLVSS is 2500 mg/L. The kinetic constants from a bench-scale treatability study are Y = 0.60 Ib VSS/Ib BOD and Kd = 0.06 day-1.

---Determine the efficiency of soluble BOD removal.

For this, you will have to recognize substrate concentration in the coming flow (So) and the concentration of substrate in the exiting flow (Se).  

Expert Solution
Step 1: Introducing the problem statement

Q=3 MGD 

Influent soluble BOD=180 mg/L 

Effluent soluble BOD=10 mg/L 

The mean cell residence time (theta subscript c) = 8.0

MLVSS= 2500 mg/L

Y = 0.60 Ib VSS/Ib BOD

Kd = 0.06 day-1.

To determine:

  • The efficiency of soluble BOD removal
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