Choose at random a young adult aged 19 to 22 years. Ask their age and where they live (with their parents, in their own place, or in some other place such as a college dormitory). Here is the probability model for the 12 possible answers: The next 3 problems use this probability model. Where do young people live? (a) Why is this a legitimate discrete probability model? (b) What is the probability that the person chosen is a 19-year-old who lives in his or her own place? (c) What is the probability that the person is 19 years old?

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
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ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
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Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
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Choose at random a young adult aged 19 to 22 years. Ask their age and where they live (with their parents, in their own place, or in some other place such as a college dormitory). Here is the probability model for the 12 possible answers:

The next 3 problems use this probability model.

  1. Where do young people live?

(a) Why is this a legitimate discrete probability model?

(b) What is the probability that the person chosen is a 19-year-old who lives in his or her own place?

(c) What is the probability that the person is 19 years old?

(d) What is the probability that the person chosen lives in his or her own place?

  1. Where do young people live, continued.

(a) List the outcomes that make up the event

A = {the person chosen is either 19 years old or lives in his or her own place, or both}

(b) What is P(A)? Explain carefully why P(A) is not the sum of the probabilities you found in parts (c) and (d) of the previous exercise.

  1. Where do young people live, continued.

(a) What is the probability that the person chosen is 21 years old or older?

(b) What is the probability that the person chosen does not live with his or her parents?

Age in Years
19
20
21
22
With parents
Own place
0.11
0.13
0.11
0.13
0.11
0.16
0.02
0.04
0.09
Other
0.03
0.04
0.03
Transcribed Image Text:Age in Years 19 20 21 22 With parents Own place 0.11 0.13 0.11 0.13 0.11 0.16 0.02 0.04 0.09 Other 0.03 0.04 0.03
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