Choices of wooden beams used to support a floor that will sustain a uniformly distributed load of 2,200 pounds over a span length of 12 feet is being considered by a Project Engineer. Using structural-grade Douglas fir and limiting the deflection 1/300 of the span, the analyst found that there ae three common sizes that will meet the required conditions – 4 by 8 inches, 3- by 10 inches, and 2- by 12 inches. The 4- by 8- inch and 3-by 10- inch list as $175 per thousand board feet., and the 2-by 12- inch size can be obtained for only $150 per thousand board feet. Which size is the most economical?

Structural Analysis
6th Edition
ISBN:9781337630931
Author:KASSIMALI, Aslam.
Publisher:KASSIMALI, Aslam.
Chapter2: Loads On Structures
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Choices of wooden beams used to support a floor that will sustain a uniformly distributed load
of 2,200 pounds over a span length of 12 feet is being considered by a Project Engineer. Using
structural-grade Douglas fir and limiting the deflection 1/300 of the span, the analyst found that
there ae three common sizes that will meet the required conditions – 4 by 8 inches, 3- by 10
inches, and 2- by 12 inches. The 4- by 8- inch and 3-by 10- inch list as $175 per thousand board
feet., and the 2-by 12- inch size can be obtained for only $150 per thousand board feet. Which
size is the most economical?

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