**Topic: Sodium-Containing Compounds** **Sodium Amide (Sodamide) and Its Preparation:** Sodium amide, also known as sodamide, is synthesized from sodium metal and gaseous ammonia. This compound contains the amide ion (NH₂⁻), which interacts with water to form the hydroxide anion by removing a hydrogen ion (H⁺) from water. Additionally, sodium amide serves a role in the preparation of sodium cyanide. **Task:** a. Write the chemical formula for each of these sodium-containing compounds. - **Sodamide:** [Input Box] - **Sodium Cyanide:** [Input Box] **Instructions:** Enter the correct chemical formulas in the boxes provided and click on "Check Answers" to verify your response. **Educational Note:** Understanding the formation and use of sodium compounds is crucial in chemistry, particularly in industrial applications. Identifying chemical formulas and reactions aids in grasping the broader applications of these substances.

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Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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**Topic: Sodium-Containing Compounds**

**Sodium Amide (Sodamide) and Its Preparation:**
Sodium amide, also known as sodamide, is synthesized from sodium metal and gaseous ammonia. This compound contains the amide ion (NH₂⁻), which interacts with water to form the hydroxide anion by removing a hydrogen ion (H⁺) from water. Additionally, sodium amide serves a role in the preparation of sodium cyanide.

**Task:**
a. Write the chemical formula for each of these sodium-containing compounds.

- **Sodamide:** [Input Box]
- **Sodium Cyanide:** [Input Box]

**Instructions:**
Enter the correct chemical formulas in the boxes provided and click on "Check Answers" to verify your response.

**Educational Note:**
Understanding the formation and use of sodium compounds is crucial in chemistry, particularly in industrial applications. Identifying chemical formulas and reactions aids in grasping the broader applications of these substances.
Transcribed Image Text:**Topic: Sodium-Containing Compounds** **Sodium Amide (Sodamide) and Its Preparation:** Sodium amide, also known as sodamide, is synthesized from sodium metal and gaseous ammonia. This compound contains the amide ion (NH₂⁻), which interacts with water to form the hydroxide anion by removing a hydrogen ion (H⁺) from water. Additionally, sodium amide serves a role in the preparation of sodium cyanide. **Task:** a. Write the chemical formula for each of these sodium-containing compounds. - **Sodamide:** [Input Box] - **Sodium Cyanide:** [Input Box] **Instructions:** Enter the correct chemical formulas in the boxes provided and click on "Check Answers" to verify your response. **Educational Note:** Understanding the formation and use of sodium compounds is crucial in chemistry, particularly in industrial applications. Identifying chemical formulas and reactions aids in grasping the broader applications of these substances.
Expert Solution
Step 1

Reaction involving the formation of soadmide 

2Na(s) + 2NH3(g) —> 2NaNH2(s) + H2(g)

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