Question 1 (a) Explain the advantages of sedimentation over centrifugal separation. (b) An experimental filter press having an area of 0.05 m2 is used to filter an aqueous BaCO3 slurry at a constant pressure of 250 kPa. The filtration equation obtained was: tV = 8.3x106 V + 2.4×103 where t is in s and V is in m³. [µ=0.0012 Pa.s] If the same slurry and conditions are used in a leaf press having an area of 7.0 m?, how long will it take to obtain 2 m3 of filtrate? (c) 30 um particles in a water suspension are to be removed using a centrifugal separator operating at 2500 rpm. Calculate the effective radius required for the separation when the velocity of separation is 0.003 m/s and the particle density is 1450 kg/m3. [The liquid viscosity is 4.2 mPa.s with a density of 1050 kg/m³] (d) Explain the functions of a surfactant in a dispersed system.
Question 1 (a) Explain the advantages of sedimentation over centrifugal separation. (b) An experimental filter press having an area of 0.05 m2 is used to filter an aqueous BaCO3 slurry at a constant pressure of 250 kPa. The filtration equation obtained was: tV = 8.3x106 V + 2.4×103 where t is in s and V is in m³. [µ=0.0012 Pa.s] If the same slurry and conditions are used in a leaf press having an area of 7.0 m?, how long will it take to obtain 2 m3 of filtrate? (c) 30 um particles in a water suspension are to be removed using a centrifugal separator operating at 2500 rpm. Calculate the effective radius required for the separation when the velocity of separation is 0.003 m/s and the particle density is 1450 kg/m3. [The liquid viscosity is 4.2 mPa.s with a density of 1050 kg/m³] (d) Explain the functions of a surfactant in a dispersed system.
Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1P
Related questions
Question
![Question 1
(a) Explain the advantages of sedimentation over centrifugal separation.
(b) An experimental filter press having an area of 0.05 m2 is used to filter an
aqueous BaCO3 slurry at a constant pressure of 250 kPa. The filtration equation
obtained was:
tV = 8.3x106 V + 2.4×103
where t is in s and V is in m³. [µ=0.0012 Pa.s]
If the same slurry and conditions are used in a leaf press having an area of 7.0
m?, how long will it take to obtain 2 m3 of filtrate?
(c) 30 um particles in a water suspension are to be removed using a
centrifugal separator operating at 2500 rpm. Calculate the effective radius
required for the separation when the velocity of separation is 0.003 m/s and the
particle density is 1450 kg/m3. [The liquid viscosity is 4.2 mPa.s with a
density of 1050 kg/m³]
(d) Explain the functions of a surfactant in a dispersed system.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F67fbb9d6-22a4-4503-8e4c-3c137870d318%2Fa20b47d5-5efd-4eb7-8d26-8c238332f325%2Fsai1fh_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:Question 1
(a) Explain the advantages of sedimentation over centrifugal separation.
(b) An experimental filter press having an area of 0.05 m2 is used to filter an
aqueous BaCO3 slurry at a constant pressure of 250 kPa. The filtration equation
obtained was:
tV = 8.3x106 V + 2.4×103
where t is in s and V is in m³. [µ=0.0012 Pa.s]
If the same slurry and conditions are used in a leaf press having an area of 7.0
m?, how long will it take to obtain 2 m3 of filtrate?
(c) 30 um particles in a water suspension are to be removed using a
centrifugal separator operating at 2500 rpm. Calculate the effective radius
required for the separation when the velocity of separation is 0.003 m/s and the
particle density is 1450 kg/m3. [The liquid viscosity is 4.2 mPa.s with a
density of 1050 kg/m³]
(d) Explain the functions of a surfactant in a dispersed system.
Expert Solution
This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
Step by step
Solved in 3 steps
Recommended textbooks for you
Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynami…
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781259696527
Author:
J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY
Elements of Chemical Reaction Engineering (5th Ed…
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9780133887518
Author:
H. Scott Fogler
Publisher:
Prentice Hall
Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynami…
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781259696527
Author:
J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY
Elements of Chemical Reaction Engineering (5th Ed…
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9780133887518
Author:
H. Scott Fogler
Publisher:
Prentice Hall
Industrial Plastics: Theory and Applications
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781285061238
Author:
Lokensgard, Erik
Publisher:
Delmar Cengage Learning
Unit Operations of Chemical Engineering
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9780072848236
Author:
Warren McCabe, Julian C. Smith, Peter Harriott
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Companies, The