CHAPTER 24 The Urinary System HA he SECTION 1 Review Concept map Use each of the following terms once to fill in the blank boxes to correctly complete the map. • ureter • proximal convoluted tubule • glomerulus • urinary bladder • renal tubules abe Urinary System abel ngt consists of Ureters Kidneys Urethra contain • papillary ducts • major calyces • renal medulla anio located in • renal sinus • nephrons Renal cortex consists of consists of Renal corpuscles separated by fluid enters Renal pyramids Renal columns extend into consist of project into hatos b Renal medulla projects Glomerular capsule contains Nephron loop Distal convoluted tubule into a network of Minor calyces to merge to form Capillaries uluemolo Collecting delivers ducts urine to combine to form connected 10 Renal pelvis to Short answer Label the kidney structures in the following diagram, and then provide a brief functional/anatomical description of each. 16 17 11 18 12 19 13 20 14 21 15 22 23

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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CHAPTER 24
The Urinary System
SECTION 1 Revi ew
HAR
Concept map
he
Use each of the following terms once to fill in the blank
boxes to correctly complete the map.
Urinary System
abelir
abel the
nght.
• ureter
• proximal convoluted tubule
• glomerulus
consists of
urinary bladder
Ureters
Kidneys
Urethra
• renal tubules
• papillary ducts
• major calyces
• renal medulla
• renal sinus
• nephrons
contain
2
anixo
located in
Renal cortex
novigen at eo
obog
consists of
consists of
Renal
corpuscles
separated
by
fluid enters
Renal pyramids
Renal columns
consist of
bne ma
project into
extend into
bi
Renal medulla
projects Glomerular
into
contains
Nephron
loop
Distal
convoluted
tubule
capsule
a network of
Minor calyces
to
Capillaries
merge to form
auluemole
Collecting delivers
ducts
urine to
combine to form
6.
10
Renal pelvis
connected
to
Short answer
Label the kidney structures in the following
diagram, and then provide a brief
functional/anatomical description of each.
16
17
11
18
12
19
13
20
14
21
15
22
23
125
Transcribed Image Text:CHAPTER 24 The Urinary System SECTION 1 Revi ew HAR Concept map he Use each of the following terms once to fill in the blank boxes to correctly complete the map. Urinary System abelir abel the nght. • ureter • proximal convoluted tubule • glomerulus consists of urinary bladder Ureters Kidneys Urethra • renal tubules • papillary ducts • major calyces • renal medulla • renal sinus • nephrons contain 2 anixo located in Renal cortex novigen at eo obog consists of consists of Renal corpuscles separated by fluid enters Renal pyramids Renal columns consist of bne ma project into extend into bi Renal medulla projects Glomerular into contains Nephron loop Distal convoluted tubule capsule a network of Minor calyces to Capillaries merge to form auluemole Collecting delivers ducts urine to combine to form 6. 10 Renal pelvis connected to Short answer Label the kidney structures in the following diagram, and then provide a brief functional/anatomical description of each. 16 17 11 18 12 19 13 20 14 21 15 22 23 125
CHAPTER 23
Metabolism, Nutrition, and Energetics
SECTION 1 Review
Matching
Match each lettered term with the
appropriate numbered blank in
the cellular metabolism figure to
the right.
Structural, functional, and storage components
Triglycerides
Glycogen
a. glucose
b. electron transport chain
Amino acids
Nutrient
pool
c. O2
d. fatty acids
e. proteins
f. citric acid cycle
2.
Three-carbon chains
5.
g. ATP
h. CO2
i. H,O
6.
7
MITOCHONDRIA
j. coenzymes
k. 2-carbon chains
9.
10
11
Bs oet ovileaplo edero
ani
Match each lettered term with the
most closely related description.
tout oinenori
bolevele ene anol
12
a. coenzymes
12 6-carbon molecule
13
b. cytochromes lduloes
13 Collection of all the cell's organic substances
14
d. nutrients scarceee ni bay 14 Synthesis of new organic molecules
e. nutrient pool bese vl 15 Process that produces over 90 percent of ATP used by body cells
f. anabolism
C. citric acid
15
16
nod hen 16 ETC proteins
d bachodi
17
g. ATP
17 Carry hydrogen atoms to the ETC
18
18 Final acceptor of electrons from the ETC
h. water
i. acetate
19
19 Breakdown of organic molecules
20
20 Condition when cells preferentially break down carbohydrates
j. oxygen
k. citric acid cycle
I. catabolism
m. oxidative phosphorylation
21
21 Product of hydrogen ion diffusion within mitochondria
22
22 Source of mitochondrial CO2 production
23 ETC by-product
23
noewted
918
24
24 Condition when cells preferentially break down lipids
25 Common substrate for mitochondrial ATP production
n. nutrients abundant
25
Hodadem
Section integration
Nervous tissue requires a constant supply of glucose. What general shifts in cellular
metabolism occur during fasting or starvation to meet that requirement?
26
1.
Transcribed Image Text:CHAPTER 23 Metabolism, Nutrition, and Energetics SECTION 1 Review Matching Match each lettered term with the appropriate numbered blank in the cellular metabolism figure to the right. Structural, functional, and storage components Triglycerides Glycogen a. glucose b. electron transport chain Amino acids Nutrient pool c. O2 d. fatty acids e. proteins f. citric acid cycle 2. Three-carbon chains 5. g. ATP h. CO2 i. H,O 6. 7 MITOCHONDRIA j. coenzymes k. 2-carbon chains 9. 10 11 Bs oet ovileaplo edero ani Match each lettered term with the most closely related description. tout oinenori bolevele ene anol 12 a. coenzymes 12 6-carbon molecule 13 b. cytochromes lduloes 13 Collection of all the cell's organic substances 14 d. nutrients scarceee ni bay 14 Synthesis of new organic molecules e. nutrient pool bese vl 15 Process that produces over 90 percent of ATP used by body cells f. anabolism C. citric acid 15 16 nod hen 16 ETC proteins d bachodi 17 g. ATP 17 Carry hydrogen atoms to the ETC 18 18 Final acceptor of electrons from the ETC h. water i. acetate 19 19 Breakdown of organic molecules 20 20 Condition when cells preferentially break down carbohydrates j. oxygen k. citric acid cycle I. catabolism m. oxidative phosphorylation 21 21 Product of hydrogen ion diffusion within mitochondria 22 22 Source of mitochondrial CO2 production 23 ETC by-product 23 noewted 918 24 24 Condition when cells preferentially break down lipids 25 Common substrate for mitochondrial ATP production n. nutrients abundant 25 Hodadem Section integration Nervous tissue requires a constant supply of glucose. What general shifts in cellular metabolism occur during fasting or starvation to meet that requirement? 26 1.
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