Carbon monoxide (CO) is a colourless, odourless gas that result from the burning of hydrocarbons, such as in a poorly functioning furnace or vehicle emissions. CO can bind with hemoglobin to form carboxyhemoglobin. Hemoglobin's affinity for CO is 200 times greater than its affinity for oxygen. The initial symptoms of carbon monoxide poisoning are flu-like, such as dizziness, headache and vomiting. However, when left unchecked, CO poisoning can result in unconsciousness, loss of blood flow to the vital organs and, eventually, death. (Source: Bleecker, M.L. (2015). Carbon Monoxide Intoxication. Handbook of Clinical Neurology. Elsevier B.V.) 5. Name the gases normally carried by hemoglobin in the body. Using your knowledge of the circulatory and respiratory systems, provide a possible explanation for the symptoms of carbon monoxide poisoning.

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
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Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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Carbon monoxide (CO) is a colourless, odourless gas that result from the burning of
hydrocarbons, such as in a poorly functioning furnace or vehicle emissions. CO can bind
with hemoglobin to form carboxyhemoglobin. Hemoglobin's affinity for CO is 200 times
greater than its affinity for oxygen. The initial symptoms of carbon monoxide poisoning
are flu-like, such as dizziness, headache and vomiting. However, when left unchecked,
CO poisoning can result in unconsciousness, loss of blood flow to the vital organs and,
eventually, death.
(Source: Bleecker, M.L. (2015). Carbon Monoxide Intoxication. Handbook of Clinical Neurology. Elsevier B.V.)
5.
Name the gases normally carried by hemoglobin in the body. Using your knowledge
of the circulatory and respiratory systems, provide a possible explanation for the
symptoms of carbon monoxide poisoning.
Transcribed Image Text:Carbon monoxide (CO) is a colourless, odourless gas that result from the burning of hydrocarbons, such as in a poorly functioning furnace or vehicle emissions. CO can bind with hemoglobin to form carboxyhemoglobin. Hemoglobin's affinity for CO is 200 times greater than its affinity for oxygen. The initial symptoms of carbon monoxide poisoning are flu-like, such as dizziness, headache and vomiting. However, when left unchecked, CO poisoning can result in unconsciousness, loss of blood flow to the vital organs and, eventually, death. (Source: Bleecker, M.L. (2015). Carbon Monoxide Intoxication. Handbook of Clinical Neurology. Elsevier B.V.) 5. Name the gases normally carried by hemoglobin in the body. Using your knowledge of the circulatory and respiratory systems, provide a possible explanation for the symptoms of carbon monoxide poisoning.
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