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Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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Examine the diagram below. If the base in Box 1 is adenine, what is the base in Box
2?
Box 2
Box 1
MRNA
Transcribed Image Text:Examine the diagram below. If the base in Box 1 is adenine, what is the base in Box 2? Box 2 Box 1 MRNA
Expert Solution
Step 1

Transcription is the process by which the mRNA is synthesized from a DNA. During this process, one of the strand of the DNA acts as the template strand. The template strand is the one of the two strands of the DNA which is read from the 3' to 5' direction. The mRNA that is synthesized during this process is read from 5' to 3' direction. This implies that the mRNA synthesized is complementary to the template strand.

By complimentary, it means that Adenine binds to thymine or uracil via double bonds and the cytosine binds to the guanine via triple bonds.

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