Calculate the total mass of water in kg on Earth's surface from the following data: total planetary surface area: 510,066,000 km?, land area of planet: 148,647,000 km2, assume the average depth of water is: 100.0 km and the density of water is: 1.00 g/mL. O 6.59 x1022 kg O 3.43 x107 kg O 6.59 x1012 kg O 3.43 x1014 kg O 3.61 x1022 kg O 3.61 x 1012 kg
Calculate the total mass of water in kg on Earth's surface from the following data: total planetary surface area: 510,066,000 km?, land area of planet: 148,647,000 km2, assume the average depth of water is: 100.0 km and the density of water is: 1.00 g/mL. O 6.59 x1022 kg O 3.43 x107 kg O 6.59 x1012 kg O 3.43 x1014 kg O 3.61 x1022 kg O 3.61 x 1012 kg
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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![**Calculate the Total Mass of Water on Earth's Surface**
Given Data:
- Total planetary surface area: 510,066,000 km²
- Land area of planet: 148,647,000 km²
- Average depth of water: 100.0 km
- Density of water: 1.00 g/mL
**Question:**
Determine the total mass of water in kilograms (kg) on Earth's surface using the above data.
**Options:**
1. \( 6.59 \times 10^{22} \, \text{kg} \)
2. \( 3.43 \times 10^{7} \, \text{kg} \)
3. \( 6.59 \times 10^{12} \, \text{kg} \)
4. \( 3.43 \times 10^{14} \, \text{kg} \)
5. \( 3.61 \times 10^{22} \, \text{kg} \)
6. \( 3.61 \times 10^{12} \, \text{kg} \)
**Explanation:**
To find the total mass of water:
1. Calculate the surface area covered by water:
\[
\text{Water surface area} = \text{Total surface area} - \text{Land area} = 510,066,000 \, \text{km}^2 - 148,647,000 \, \text{km}^2
\]
2. Convert the depth and density units:
- Depth in cm = 100.0 km = 10,000,000 cm
- Density of water = 1.00 g/mL = 1000 kg/m³
3. Calculate the volume of water:
\[
\text{Volume} = \text{Water surface area} \times \text{depth}
\]
4. Calculate the total mass of water:
\[
\text{Mass} = \text{Volume} \times \text{Density}
\]
Solve the above calculations to find the correct mass from the options provided.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Ff5a1c74d-0d5b-42ff-9867-faf7c01405be%2F4a9d3cd1-e7ae-438f-95f8-a4cd653206a3%2F1sfubej_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Calculate the Total Mass of Water on Earth's Surface**
Given Data:
- Total planetary surface area: 510,066,000 km²
- Land area of planet: 148,647,000 km²
- Average depth of water: 100.0 km
- Density of water: 1.00 g/mL
**Question:**
Determine the total mass of water in kilograms (kg) on Earth's surface using the above data.
**Options:**
1. \( 6.59 \times 10^{22} \, \text{kg} \)
2. \( 3.43 \times 10^{7} \, \text{kg} \)
3. \( 6.59 \times 10^{12} \, \text{kg} \)
4. \( 3.43 \times 10^{14} \, \text{kg} \)
5. \( 3.61 \times 10^{22} \, \text{kg} \)
6. \( 3.61 \times 10^{12} \, \text{kg} \)
**Explanation:**
To find the total mass of water:
1. Calculate the surface area covered by water:
\[
\text{Water surface area} = \text{Total surface area} - \text{Land area} = 510,066,000 \, \text{km}^2 - 148,647,000 \, \text{km}^2
\]
2. Convert the depth and density units:
- Depth in cm = 100.0 km = 10,000,000 cm
- Density of water = 1.00 g/mL = 1000 kg/m³
3. Calculate the volume of water:
\[
\text{Volume} = \text{Water surface area} \times \text{depth}
\]
4. Calculate the total mass of water:
\[
\text{Mass} = \text{Volume} \times \text{Density}
\]
Solve the above calculations to find the correct mass from the options provided.
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