Calculate the mass percent of acetic acid (Molar Mass = 60.05 g/mol) in 5.00 mL of a 0.322 M vinegar solution that has a density of 1.106 g/mL. HINT: Mass of acetic acid in sample % Acetic Acid 100 Mass of vinegar sample
Calculate the mass percent of acetic acid (Molar Mass = 60.05 g/mol) in 5.00 mL of a 0.322 M vinegar solution that has a density of 1.106 g/mL. HINT: Mass of acetic acid in sample % Acetic Acid 100 Mass of vinegar sample
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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![**Calculation of Mass Percent of Acetic Acid**
**Objective:**
Determine the mass percent of acetic acid in a vinegar solution.
**Given Data:**
- Molar Mass of Acetic Acid: 60.05 g/mol
- Volume of Vinegar Solution: 5.00 mL
- Molarity of Solution: 0.322 M
- Density of Vinegar: 1.106 g/mL
**Hint:**
To find the mass percent of acetic acid, use the formula:
\[ \% \text{Acetic Acid} = \left( \frac{\text{Mass of acetic acid in sample}}{\text{Mass of vinegar sample}} \right) \times 100 \]
A value of 1.75 is shown, possibly representing the calculated mass percent.
**Explanation of the Process:**
1. **Calculate the Mass of Acetic Acid in the Sample:**
- Use the molarity and molar mass to determine the grams of acetic acid.
2. **Calculate the Mass of the Vinegar Sample:**
- Use the density and volume to find the total mass of the vinegar solution.
3. **Apply the Formula:**
- Insert the calculated values into the formula to find the mass percent.
This provides an accurate understanding of the concentration of acetic acid in the vinegar solution.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F7f284677-4b29-4aaa-9fa9-5c6d32626ad8%2F0e2328cc-6f97-4580-a753-008f4063c147%2Fm0gr4b6_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Calculation of Mass Percent of Acetic Acid**
**Objective:**
Determine the mass percent of acetic acid in a vinegar solution.
**Given Data:**
- Molar Mass of Acetic Acid: 60.05 g/mol
- Volume of Vinegar Solution: 5.00 mL
- Molarity of Solution: 0.322 M
- Density of Vinegar: 1.106 g/mL
**Hint:**
To find the mass percent of acetic acid, use the formula:
\[ \% \text{Acetic Acid} = \left( \frac{\text{Mass of acetic acid in sample}}{\text{Mass of vinegar sample}} \right) \times 100 \]
A value of 1.75 is shown, possibly representing the calculated mass percent.
**Explanation of the Process:**
1. **Calculate the Mass of Acetic Acid in the Sample:**
- Use the molarity and molar mass to determine the grams of acetic acid.
2. **Calculate the Mass of the Vinegar Sample:**
- Use the density and volume to find the total mass of the vinegar solution.
3. **Apply the Formula:**
- Insert the calculated values into the formula to find the mass percent.
This provides an accurate understanding of the concentration of acetic acid in the vinegar solution.
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