Calculate the heat energy released when 19.8 g of liquid mercury at 25.00 °C is converted to solid mercury at its melting point. Constants for mercury at 1 atm heat capacity of Hg(1) 28.0 J/(mol·K) melting point 234.32 K enthalpy of fusion 2.29 kJ/mol
Calculate the heat energy released when 19.8 g of liquid mercury at 25.00 °C is converted to solid mercury at its melting point. Constants for mercury at 1 atm heat capacity of Hg(1) 28.0 J/(mol·K) melting point 234.32 K enthalpy of fusion 2.29 kJ/mol
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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![Calculate the heat energy released when 19.8 g of liquid mercury at 25.00 °C is converted to solid mercury at its
melting point.
Constants for mercury at 1 atm
4p =
kJ
heat capacity of Hg(1)
28.0 J/(mol-K)
melting point
234.32 K
enthalpy of fusion
2.29 kJ/mol](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F0bc07476-8016-4ed0-a3ec-1055e31f31ea%2F17834fcc-1918-4ff2-90b8-fb13d7261a02%2Ff842y6_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:Calculate the heat energy released when 19.8 g of liquid mercury at 25.00 °C is converted to solid mercury at its
melting point.
Constants for mercury at 1 atm
4p =
kJ
heat capacity of Hg(1)
28.0 J/(mol-K)
melting point
234.32 K
enthalpy of fusion
2.29 kJ/mol
Expert Solution
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Step 1
The moles of mercury is calculated
The heat released is calculated using the given calorimetry data
Mass of mercury=19.8 g
Moles= 19.8/200.6=0.0718 mol
Given data:
Heat capacity of Hg(l), C=28.0 J/(mol⋅K)
Melting point, Tm=234.32 K
Enthalpy of fusion, =2.29 kJ/mol
Temperature, T=25.00 + 273.15 =298.15 K
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