Substance X is known to exist at 1 atm in the solid, liquid, or vapor phase, depending on the temperature. Additionally, the values of these other properties of X have been determined: melting point 80. °C boiling point 125. °C enthalpy of fusion 7.00 kJ/mol enthalpy of vaporization 21.00 kJ/mol 2.20 g/cm³ (solid) density 1.60 g/mL (liquid) 34. J.K-1 'mol (solid) 1 heat capacity 24. J.Kmol 1 (liquid) 1 57. J.Kmol (vapor) You may also assume X behaves as an ideal gas in the vapor phase. Suppose a small sample of X at 50 °C is put into an evacuated flask and heated at a constant rate until 10.0 kJ/mol of heat has been added to the sample. Graph the temperature of the sample that would be observed during this experiment. temperature (°c) 150- 140- 130- 120- 110- 100+ 90- 80- 70- 60- 50- 0 3 4 5 6 7 9 10 heat added (kJ/mol) G
Substance X is known to exist at 1 atm in the solid, liquid, or vapor phase, depending on the temperature. Additionally, the values of these other properties of X have been determined: melting point 80. °C boiling point 125. °C enthalpy of fusion 7.00 kJ/mol enthalpy of vaporization 21.00 kJ/mol 2.20 g/cm³ (solid) density 1.60 g/mL (liquid) 34. J.K-1 'mol (solid) 1 heat capacity 24. J.Kmol 1 (liquid) 1 57. J.Kmol (vapor) You may also assume X behaves as an ideal gas in the vapor phase. Suppose a small sample of X at 50 °C is put into an evacuated flask and heated at a constant rate until 10.0 kJ/mol of heat has been added to the sample. Graph the temperature of the sample that would be observed during this experiment. temperature (°c) 150- 140- 130- 120- 110- 100+ 90- 80- 70- 60- 50- 0 3 4 5 6 7 9 10 heat added (kJ/mol) G
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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
Transcribed Image Text:Substance X is known to exist at 1 atm in the solid, liquid, or vapor phase, depending on the temperature. Additionally, the values of these other properties of X
have been determined:
melting point
80. °C
boiling point
125. °C
enthalpy of fusion
7.00 kJ/mol
enthalpy of
vaporization
21.00 kJ/mol
2.20 g/cm³ (solid)
density
1.60 g/mL (liquid)
34. J.K-1 'mol (solid)
1
heat capacity
24. J.Kmol
1
(liquid)
1
57. J.Kmol (vapor)
You may also assume X behaves as an ideal gas in the vapor phase.
Suppose a small sample of X at 50 °C is put into an evacuated flask and heated at a constant rate until 10.0 kJ/mol of heat has been added to the sample.
Graph the temperature of the sample that would be observed during this experiment.
temperature (°c)
150-
140-
130-
120-
110-
100+
90-
80-
70-
60-
50-
0
3
4
5
6
7
9
10
heat added (kJ/mol)
G
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