Calculate the group and phase velocities for the wave packet corresponding to a relativistic particle.
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Calculate the group and phase velocities for the wave
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- A beam of electrons is accelerated from rest and then passes through a pair of identical thin slits that are 1.25 nm apart. You observe that the first double-slit interference dark fringe occurs at +-18.0 from the original direction of the beam when viewed on a distant screen. (a) Are these electrons relativistic? How do you know? (b) Through what potential difference were the electrons accelerated?Louis de Broglie proposed that a particle of mass m and moving at the speedv will have a wavelength related to its momentum. Air molecules of mass 30 amu travel at speeds which you can take to be 500 ms−1. Calculate their de Broglie wavelength.A neutron of mass m of energy E a,V(x) = Vo ) II. Estimate the kinetic energy of the neutron when they reach region III.
- In a demonstration of the double slit experiment, a high velocity stream of dense spheres is fired at a slit , and another stream is fired at an adjacent identical slit. For each stream, all spheres pass straight through the slit, then hit the same location on a screen. Next, two streams of electrons are fired at two slits next to one another. On a screen beyond the slits, a diffraction pattern is formed. Which situation does classical mechanics explain, and which situation does quantum mechanics explain? Spheres Electrons A Classical mechanics Classical mechanics Spheres Electrons в Classical mechanics Quantum mechanics Spheres Electrons Quantum mechanics Classical mechanics Spheres Electrons D Quantum mechanics Quantum mechanicsA 4.90g Particle confined to a box of length L has a speed of 4.70mm/s a) lalhat is the classical Kinetic energy of Particle? the b) If the energy of the first excited State (n=2) is equal to the Kinetic energy found in part (a), what is the value Note: Answer must be in mi L? of c) Is the result found in part (b) realistic ? Explain.The minimum uncertainty Ay in the position y of a particle is equal to its de Broglie wavelength. Determine the minimum uncertainty in the speed of the particle, where this minimum uncertainty Avy is expressed as a Avy percentage of the particle's speed vy Percentage = × 100 % Vy ignored. Number Units 6). . Assume that relativistic effects can be