Calculate: a. the speed at which condenses water (kg / min) b. the temperature at which the air must be cooled to condense water at this rate.

Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
ChapterMA: Math Assessment
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1MA
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HUMIDIFIER: MASS BALANCE

On a hot summer day, the air is at 30.6 ° C and 80% relative humidity. The air conditioning in a building supplies 30 m3 / min of air at 13 ° C to keep the air inside the building at an average temperature of 24 ° C and 40% relative humidity. If the ventilation switch of the air conditioner is “open”, the air from outside enters the unit as shown in the drawing (I):

The air conditioner cools the air to a temperature low enough to condense the required amount of water and reheat it to 13 ° C (unsaturated current), at which point it has the same absolute humidity as the air in the building.

Calculate:

a. the speed at which condenses water (kg / min)

b. the temperature at which the air must be cooled to condense water at this rate.

Do the calculations without using the psychrometric chart (although 1 atm of current pressure can be assumed).

If the ventilation switch is closed, as normal, the air from inside the building would be recirculated in the air conditioner as shown in the figure (II):

 
The recirculation ratio (Recirculated Air Volume to Exhausted Air Volume) is 6 to 1. Calculate:
 
c. the condensation rate (kg / min).
 
Do the calculations without using the psychrometric chart (although 1 atm of current pressure can be assumed).
II.
Recirculated room air
24 °C y 40%HR
Air conditioner
Air
13°C
Cooler
Reheater
Building
Air
Air outlet
30,6 °C
80%HR
(Exhaust)
24 °C
40%HR
Condensed Water
Transcribed Image Text:II. Recirculated room air 24 °C y 40%HR Air conditioner Air 13°C Cooler Reheater Building Air Air outlet 30,6 °C 80%HR (Exhaust) 24 °C 40%HR Condensed Water
1.
Air conditioner
Air
13°C
Cooler
Reheater
Building
Air
| Air outlet
30,6 °C
80%HR
(Exhaust)
24 °C
40%HR
Condensed Water
Transcribed Image Text:1. Air conditioner Air 13°C Cooler Reheater Building Air | Air outlet 30,6 °C 80%HR (Exhaust) 24 °C 40%HR Condensed Water
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