C3. Provide solution using the Moody diagram Oil (RD 0.8) with viscosity 0.06 Pa.s flows in a cast iron pipe of length 100m and diameter 120mm. Relative roughness=0.0031 1. Determine the head loss when the velocity is: 3.2 m/s 2. Discuss and agree upon how could the head loss be reduced. Write your conclusions.

For the drilled shaft described in Problem 19.7, estimate the total elastic settlement at working load. Use Eqs. (18.45), (18.47), and (18.48). Assume that Ep = 20 106 kN/m2, s = 0.3, Es = 12 103 kN/m2, = 0.65 and Cp = 0.03. Assume 80% mobilization of skin resistance at working load. (See Part c of Problem 19.7) 19.7 Figure 19.16 shows a drilled shaft without a bell. Here, L1 = 6 m, L2 = 7 m, Ds = 1.5 m, cu(1) = 50 kN/m2, and cu(2) = 75 kN/m2. Find these values: a. The net ultimate point bearing capacity. Use Eqs. (19.23) and (19.24) b. The ultimate skin resistance. Use Eqs. (19.26) and (19.28) c. The working load, Qw (FS = 3) FIG. 19.16

A hydrometer test has the following result: Gs = 2.65, temperature of water = 26 C, and L = 10.4 cm at 45 minutes after the start of sedimentation (see Figure 2.25). What is the diameter D of the smallest-size particles that have settled beyond the zone of measurement at that time (that is, t = 45 min)? Figure 2.25 ASTM 152H type of hydrometer placed inside the sedimentation cylinder (Courtesy of Khaled Sobhan, Florida Atlantic University, Boca Raton, Florida)