c. Compared to the short-run effect of an increase in the excise tax on gasoline, the long-run effect of an increase in the excise tax has a demanded of gasoline; it reduces consumption of gasoline by a tax revenue for the federal government. amount, and it generates a A. larger; smaller; smaller OB. smaller, larger; smaller OC. smaller, smaller, larger OD. larger; larger, smaller effect on the quantity

c. Compared to the short-run effect of an increase in the excise tax on gasoline, the long-run effect of an increase in the excise tax has a demanded of gasoline; it reduces consumption of gasoline by a tax revenue for the federal government. amount, and it generates a A. larger; smaller; smaller OB. smaller, larger; smaller OC. smaller, smaller, larger OD. larger; larger, smaller effect on the quantity

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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indicate whether you think the statement is true or false andexplain why. 9. Natural gas and coal are two fuels used for electricity generation and their cross-price elasticity is positive.10. A tax on gasoline will have a smaller deadweight loss if the demand for gas is inelasticthan if it is elastic.11. If the solar panel industry is competitive, the marginal firm makes zero profits in the longrun.12. The supply of goods depends on the vertical aggregation of individual demands.13. Applying dynamic efficiency to non-depletable renewable energy is not necessary becauseits quantity will not in the future.14. Given a competitive oil market and zero extraction cost, dynamic efficiency entails that thecurrent oil price equals the present discounted value of the future price.
(Answer the E) Its is known that the demand function for a product is P = 24 - 1/2Q and the supply function Q = 4 + 2PIts is known that the demand function for a product is P = 24 - 1/2Q and the supply function Q = 4 + 2P If the government provides a subsidy for tge product of Rp 10/ unit of goods, what is the price and quantity of goods in balance new E. Calculate the amount of subsidy received by consumers and manufacturers , as well subsidies issued by the government *Rp : Indonesian currency
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The market supply and demand for a product are shown in the diagram below. Now supose the government imposes a per-unit tax of $1 on producers. (i) What happens to total revenue received by producers after they pay the tax to the government? Explain. (ii) Will producer surplus increase, decrease, or stay the same? (iii) Will total surplus increase, decrease, or stay the same? Explain.
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6) The following graph shows the effect of a per-ticket tax on plane tickets from Boston to Tampa. Use the graph to answer questions 5 to 10. O $10 $30 $40 Price (P) of airline tickets (in dollars per ticket) What is the amount of the tax per ticket from Boston to Tampa? $20 230 200 190 2850 3000 with tax D Sno tax Figure 14 Image author created Quantity (Q) of airline tickets (thousands per day)
Tax Incidence and Efficiency The market demand for a product is Q-270-6P, and the market supply is Q,= -130 + 10P, where Q, and Q, are quantity demanded and supplied, respectively, and P is price. Questions: a. What is equilibrium price and quantity in this market? Equatrium Price: Equilibrium Quantity b. Enter a formula to calculate price elasticity of demand using the equilibrium price and quantity as the base values. c. Enter a similar formula to calculate price elasticity of supply.
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If buyers pay more of a tax than do the sellers اختر أحد الخيارات a. demand is more elastic than supply O .b. supply is more elastic than demand O C. None of the above answers is correct O .d. the equilibrium price paid by buyers rises by less than half the amount of the tax „e. the amount of tax revenue collected by the government is almost zero
Question 7 Read the following scenario and answer the questions that follow. Scenario 4 In the market for cigarettes the impact of a specific excise tax of R10,00 is depicted in the diagram below. D ST Тах E 55,40 50,00 45,40 E2 21,00 ST S 11,00 Q 50 120 150 200 Packets per week (thousands) In the absence of any excise tax, a packet of cigarettes cost R50,00 and the equilibrium quantity is 150 000 packets per week. For scenario 4, discuss the impact of a specific excise tax of R10,00 in the market for cigarettes with reference to the provided diagram. Your discussion should incorporate the change in price received by suppliers and paid by consumers owing to the imposition of the specific excise tax. 7.1. Price per packet (R)
Government levied a tax on good A. The less elastic the demand is, the greater or the smaller the tax burden consumers bear? Also, is the after-tax equilibrium quantity the greater or smaller? Consumers’ tax burden: After-tax equilibrium quantity:
5. Calculating tax incidence Suppose that the U.S. government decides to charge cola producers a tax. Before the tax, 25 million cases of cola were sold every month at a price of $7 per case. After the tax, 18 million cases of cola are sold every month; consumers pay $8 per case, and producers receive $5 per case (after paying the tax). The amount of the tax on a case of cola is $ per case. Of this amount, the burden that falls on consumers is $ per case, and the burden that falls on producers is $ per case. True or False: The effect of the tax on the quantity sold would have been smaller if the tax had been levied on consumers. O True O False