Burger Shack, Inc. Product Line Income Statement For the Year Ended December 31, 2023 Hamburgers Hot Dogs Tacos Sales $120,000 $110,000 $90,000 Cost of Goods Sold (Variable) $56,000 $48,000 $60,000 Gross Profit $64,000 $62,000 $30,000 Selling and Administrative Expenses (Variable) $11,000 $14,000 $15,000 Income from Operations $53,000 $48,000 $15,000 Fixed Expenses* Net Income

Burger Shack, Inc. Product Line Income Statement For the Year Ended December 31, 2023 Hamburgers Hot Dogs Tacos Sales $120,000 $110,000 $90,000 Cost of Goods Sold (Variable) $56,000 $48,000 $60,000 Gross Profit $64,000 $62,000 $30,000 Selling and Administrative Expenses (Variable) $11,000 $14,000 $15,000 Income from Operations $53,000 $48,000 $15,000 Fixed Expenses* Net Income

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING

10th Edition

ISBN:9781259964947

Author:Libby

Publisher:Libby

Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1Q

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Presented here is the income statement for Big Sky Incorporated for the month of February: Sales $ 60,000 Cost of goods sold 51,900 Gross profit $ 8, 100 Operating expenses 15,200 Operating loss $ (7,100) Based on an analysis of cost behavior patterns, it has been determined that the company's contribution margin ratio is 19%. Required: Rearrange the preceding income statement to the contribution margin format. If sales increase by 10%, what will be the firm's operating income (or loss)? Calculate the amount of revenue required for Big Sky to break even.
During Heaton Company's first two years of operations, it reported absorption costing net operating income as follows: Year 1 Sales (862 per unit) Year 2 $930,000 $1,550,000 495,000 Cost of goods sold t# $33 per unit) Gross margin 625,000 435,000 725,000 Selling and adninistrative expenses 292.000 322,000 Set operating income $ 143,000 $ 403,000 *$3 per unit variable: $247,000 fixed each year. The company's $33 unit product cost is computed as follows: Dirpet materials Diret labor Variable manufacturing overhead 3 13 Fixed manufacturing overhead (5260,000 20,000 unita) Absorption costing unit product cost Production and cost data for the first two years of operations are Year 1 Year 2 Units produced 20,000 20,000 thits sold 15,000 25,000 Required: 1. Using variable costing, what is the unit product cost for both years? 2. What is the variable costing net operating income in Year 1 and in Year 27 3. Reconcile the absorption costing and the variable costing net operating income figures…
90 Marston Corporation Statement of Income for the Year Ending December 31, 2022 Using Sales Agents Using Own Sales Force $26,000,000 Sales Cost of goods sold Variable Fixed Gross margin Marketing costs Commissions Fixed costs Operating income $11,700,000 2,870,000 4,680,000 3,420,000 $26,000,000 14,570,000 11,430,000 8,100,000 $ 3,330,000 $11,700,000 2,870,000 2,600,000 5,500,000 14,570,000 11,430,000 8,100,000 $ 3,330,000 Marston is considering hiring its own sales staff to replace the network of agents. Marston will pay its salespeople a commission of 10% and incur additional fixed costs of $2,080,000. 4 Required 1. Calculate Marston Corporation's 2022 contribution margin percentage, breakeven revenues, and degree of operating leverage under each of the two scenarios. (You will first have to recast the 2022 statement of income assuming Marston had hired its own sales staff.) 2. Describe the advantages and disadvantages of each type of sales alternative. 3. In 2023, Marston uses its…
Tyler Company has the following information pertaining to its two product lines for last year: Variable selling and admin. expenses Direct fixed expenses Sales Direct fixed selling and admin. expenses Variable expenses Operating income Common expenses are $105,000 for the year. What is the income for Tyler Company? $102,500 $120,500 $99,000 $101,000 Product A $38,000 19,500 250,000 38,000 42,000 $112,500 " Product B $31,000 34,500 210,000 22,000 31,000 $91,500
Contribution Margin and Contribution Margin Ratio For a recent year, McDugal's company-owned restaurants had the following sales and expenses (in millions): Sales Food and packaging Payroll Occupancy (rent, depreciation, etc.) General, selling, and admin. expenses Other expense Total expenses Operating income (loss) $4,310 3,800 4,190 2,200 290 % $14,500 (14,790) $(290) Assume that the variable costs consist of food and packaging, payroll, and 40% of the general, a. What is McDonald's contribution margin? Enter your answer in million, rounded to one decimal place. million b. What is McDonald's contribution margin ratio? Round your percentage answer to one decimal place. and nistrative expenses. c. How much would operating income increase if same-store sales increased by $900 million for the coming year, with no change in the contribution margin ratio or fixed costs?
Whitman Company Income Statement Sales (38,000 units $41.60 per unit) Cost of goods sold (38,000 units x $23 per unit) Gross margin Selling and administrative expenses $ 1,580,800 874,000 706,800 475,000 Net operating income $ 231,800 The company's selling and administrative expenses consist of $285,000 per year in fixed expenses and $5 per unit sold in variab expenses. The $23 unit product cost given above is computed as follows: Direct materials Direct labor Variable manufacturing overhead $ 11 4 4 Fixed manufacturing overhead ($216,000 + 54,000 units) Absorption costing unit product cost 4 $ 23 Required: 1. Redo the company's Income statement in the contribution format using variable costing. 2. Reconcile any difference between the net operating Income on your variable costing Income statement and the net operating Income on the absorption costing Income statement above. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required 1 Required 2 Redo the company's…
During Heaton Company’s first two years of operations, it reported absorption costing net operating income as follows: Year 1 Year 2 Sales (@ $62 per unit) $ 1,178,000 $ 1,798,000 Cost of goods sold (@ $42 per unit) 798,000 1,218,000 Gross margin 380,000 580,000 Selling and administrative expenses* 306,000 336,000 Net operating income $ 74,000 $ 244,000 * $3 per unit variable; $249,000 fixed each year. The company’s $42 unit product cost is computed as follows: Direct materials $ 8 Direct labor 11 Variable manufacturing overhead 5 Fixed manufacturing overhead ($432,000 -: 24,000 units) 18 Absorption costing unit product cost $ 42 Production and cost data for the first two years of operations are: Year 1 Year 2 Units produced 24,000 24,000 Units sold 19,000 29,000 Required: Using variable costing, what is the unit product cost for both years? What is the variable costing net operating income in Year 1 and in Year 2? Reconcile the absorption costing and the variable costing net operating…
Shown here is an income statement in the traditional format for a firm with a sales volume of 17,500 units: Revenues $ 175,500 Cost of goods sold ($11,500 + $2.95/unit) 69,025 Gross profit $ 106,475 Operating expenses: Selling ($2,000 + $1.20/unit) 25,400 Administration ($5,250 + $0.45/unit) 14,025 Operating income $ 67,050 Required: a. Prepare an income statement in the contribution margin format. Contribution Margin Income Statement Variable expenses: Total variable expenses 0 0 Fixed expenses: Total fixed expenses 0 $0 b. Calculate the contribution margin per unit and the contribution margin ratio. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to 2 decimal places.) c|. Calculate the firm's operating income (or loss) if the volume changed from 19,500 units to 1. 24,500 units. 2. 11,500 units. d. Refer to your answer to part a when total revenues were $175,500. Calculate the firm's operating income (or loss) if unit selling price and variable expense…
Crane Company has sales of $1,594,000 for the first quarter of 2022. In making the sales, the company incurred the following costs and expenses. Product costs Selling expenses $513,000 113,000 Administrative expenses 93,000 Variable Net Income $ Fixed $563,000 88,000 80,000 Calculate the company's net income under CVP for 2022.
Assume a retailing company has two departments-Department A and Department B. The company's most recent contribution format income statement follows: Total Department A Department B Sales $ 800,000 $ 350,000 $ 450,000 Variable expenses 320,000 120,000 200,000 Contribution margin 480,000 230,000 250,000 Fixed expenses 400,000 140,000 260,000 Net operating income (loss) $ 80,000 $ 90,000 $ (10,000) The company says that $120,000 of the fixed expenses being charged to Department B are sunk costs or allocated costs that will continue if the segment is discontinued. However, if Department B is discontinued the sales in Department A will drop by 12%. What is the financial advantage (disadvantage) of discontinuing Department B?
Determine the amount of sales (units) that would be necessary under Break-Even Sales Under Present and Proposed Conditions Darby Company, operating at full capacity, sold 83,700 units at a price of $48 per unit during the current year. Its income statement for the current year is as follows: Sales $4,017,600 Cost of goods sold 1,984,000 Gross profit $2,033,600 Expenses: Selling expenses $992,000 Administrative expenses 992,000 Total expenses 1,984,000 Income from operations $49,600 The division of costs between fixed and variable is as follows: Variable Fixed Cost of goods sold 70% 30% Selling expenses 75% 25% Administrative expenses 50% 50% Management is considering a plant expansion program that will permit an increase of $336,000 in yearly sales. The expansion will increase fixed costs by $33,600, but…
Twenty Twenty One Corp.Income StatementFor the month ended December 31, 2020 Sales (P10/unit) 900,000 Beginning Inventory 125,000 Variable Cost of Goods Manufactured 400,000 Total Goods Available for Sale 525,000 Ending Inventory 75,000 Variable Cost of Goods Sold 450,000 Variable Selling Expense 90,000 540,000 Contribution Margin 360,000 Manufacturing 240,000 Selling and Administrative 90,000 330,000 Operating Profit 30,000 During December 2020, the entity manufactured a total of 80,000 unitsRequired: What percentage of current sales can the company afford to lose before incurring any losses?