Br дна + Br- ОН HBr Нао Br н н Br Br- HBr + Br* н `H. н

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Classify each reaction as either a proton transfer reaction, or a reaction of a nucleophile with an electrophile. Use curved arrows to show how the electron pairs move.

Br
дна
+ Br-
ОН
HBr
Нао
Transcribed Image Text:Br дна + Br- ОН HBr Нао
Br
н
н
Br
Br-
HBr
+ Br*
н
`H.
н
Transcribed Image Text:Br н н Br Br- HBr + Br* н `H. н
Expert Solution
Step 1

Given reactions are :

Chemistry homework question answer, step 1, image 1

Chemistry homework question answer, step 1, image 2

Step 2

The first reaction mechanism is 

Chemistry homework question answer, step 2, image 1

The ions will be formed and the proton here will protonate the hydroxyl group. This hydroxyl group will make the carbon attached to it electrophilic so that a nucleophile can attack very easily.

In next step the nucleophile will attack that electrophilic carbon and the leaving group water will leave.

Chemistry homework question answer, step 2, image 2

So here there is no proton transfer the nucleophile attacked on the electrophilic carbon.

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