Blossom Bakery has budgeted sales revenues as follows: Credit sales Cash sales Total sales April $45,900 12,240 $58,140 May $48,960 16,320 $65,280 Past experience indicates that 40% of the credit sales will be collected in the month of sale, and the remaining 60% will be collected in the following month. Purchases of inventory are all on credit, and 20% will be paid in the month of purchase with the balance paid in the month following purchase. Budgeted inventory purchases are: April $34,680 May 37,740 Other budgeted amounts include: (a) selling and administrative expenses of $25,296 each month and (b) dividends of $8,364 to be paid in May. Included in the selling and administrative expenses is depreciation expense of $1,938. The company wishes to maintain a minimum cash balance of $4,080 at the end of each month. The company borrows money from the bank at 4% interest if necessary to maintain the minimum cash balance. Borrowed money is repaid in months when there is an excess cash balance. The beginning cash balance on May 1 was $4,590. Money is borrowed in $102 increments.
Master Budget
A master budget can be defined as an estimation of the revenue earned or expenses incurred over a specified period of time in the future and it is generally prepared on a periodic basis which can be either monthly, quarterly, half-yearly, or annually. It helps a business, an organization, or even an individual to manage the money effectively. A budget also helps in monitoring the performance of the people in the organization and helps in better decision-making.
Sales Budget and Selling
A budget is a financial plan designed by an undertaking for a definite period in future which acts as a major contributor towards enhancing the financial success of the business undertaking. The budget generally takes into account both current and future income and expenses.
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