Chemical signals called cytokines are released into the extracellular fluid bybone stem cells in response to environmental stimuli. The cytokines inducethese same bone stem cells to differentiate into osteoclasts, exemplifyinghow a(n) signal functions in the human body.Select an answer and submit. For keyboard navigation, use the up/down arrow keys toselect an answer.aautocrine.bendocrine.juxtacrine.dparacrine.

The cell signaling is very much important for the cellular processes like cell division, growth and…

Answered: Chemical signals called cytokines are…

Complete Textbook Of Phlebotomy

5th Edition

ISBN:9781337464314

Author:Hoeltke

Publisher:Hoeltke

Chapter3: Basic Human Anatomy And Physiology

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 9RQ

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Which cell would sense the mechanical stress of a tendon pulling on bone? osteobla st stem cell osteocla st osteocyt étvA ok Pro 1.
In bone, capillaries and nerves pass through Haversian canals. Group of answer choices True False
All of the following types of bone cells originate from unspecialized bone stem cells derived from mesenchyme except: Osteocytes Osteogenic cells Osteoclast Osteoblast A plane that passes through the structure at an angle is called O frontal. coronal. oblique. O sagittal.
histology ineed to solve part 1 and 2 indicate whether the sentence is true or false. 1_ long bone grows in length as result of endochondral deposition of bone tissue. 2_ smooth and cardiac muscle are innervated by the by the autonomic nervous system, wheresas skeletal muscle in innervated by the somatic nervous system,
Hormones are chemical signals that are released by cells in one part of the body that travel through the bloodstream to signal cells in another part of the body. Insulin is a hormone that is released by the pancreas that induces the uptake of glucose molecules from the bloodstream into cells. In this way, insulin lowers the overall blood glucose levels of the body. Osteoblasts and osteoclasts are two types of bone cells that play a role in regulating blood glucose levels (Figure 1). Binding of insulin to the insulin receptor on osteoblasts activates a signaling pathway that results in osteoblasts releasing a molecule, OPG, that binds to neighboring osteoclasts. In response, the osteoclasts release protons (H+) and create an area of lower pH outside the cell. This low pH activates osteocalcin, a protein secreted in an inactive form by osteoblasts. The Esp gene encodes a protein that alters the structure of the insulin receptor on osteoblasts and interferes with the binding of…
Identify the following connective tissue: cancellous O spongy; O spongy; compact O osseous; compact osseous; cancellous or bone. Copyright Nielsen & Miller
The skeletal system performs four of the following functions. Which is NOT one of the skeletal system’s functions? a. producing red blood cells b. being a site for muscle attachment c. supporting and protecting body parts d. maintaining body temperature e. storing minerals
A hydrophilic peptide hormone is produced in the anterior pituitary gland located at the base of the brain. The hormone targets specific cells in many parts of the body. Which of the following best explains a possible mechanism that would enable the hormone to efficiently reach all the target cells in the body? A. Restate the question and record the right answer. B. Why is this the correct answer?
Which of the following statements about bone tissue is/are TRUE? Group of answer choices a. Spiraling collagen fibers gives bone its tremendous resistance to torsional forces. b. Concentric rings of bone matrix, called lamellae, compose an osteon. c. Bone marrow occurs within the spongy bone and in a central medullary cavity. d. The epiphyseal plate of long bones close during fetal development. e. Calcium phosphate salts crystallize to form the inorganic part of bone. f. Osteoblasts are immature, bone-forming cells. g. Bones are classified by shape: long, short, irregular, or flat. h. The trabeculae of compact bone are arranged in parallel units along the long axis.
Do you agree that most diseases are amenable to treatment with osteopathy and chiropractic? Why or Why not?
The cell type that maintains the matrix for bone tissue is the periosteum chondroblast fibroblast O hemocytoblast O osteocyte
Which of the following choices is CORRECT? A. trabeculae is the basic functional unit of compact bone B. Ca(PO.): (hydroxyapatite) is the inorganic minerals contained in bone extracellular matrix C. Testosterone is hormone that is used in hormone therapy to reduce osteoporosis in males D. Rickets is a condition that may cause bow legs in a child E. Parathyroid hormone (PTH) functions to decrease the level of calcium in the blood F. All of the above G. A, B, and E H. Both C and D

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