Biologists are interested in how temperature changes might affect the frequency of mating calls of frogs. Twenty gray tree frogs are randomly chosen for a study. For each frog, the temperature of its habitat (in degrees Celsius) and the frequency of its mating call (in tones per second) are recorded. The 96 percent confidence interval for estimating the population slope of the linear regression line predicting mating call frequency based on habitat temperature is given by 2.341±0.7682.341±0.768. Assume that the conditions for inference for the slope of the regression line have been met. Which of the following is the correct interpretation of the calculated confidence interval? A. We are 96 percent confident that the increase in mating call frequency of an individual frog when its habitat temperature increases by 1 degree Celsius is between 1.573 and 3.109 tones per second. B. We are 96 percent confident that the average increase in mating call frequency in the sample of frogs when habitat temperature increases by 1 degree Celsius is between 1.573 and 3.109 tones per second. C. We are 96 percent confident that the average increase in mating call frequency in the population of frogs when habitat temperature increases by 1 degree Celsius is between 1.573 and 3.109 tones per second. D. We are 96 percent confident that the average increase in habitat temperature in the sample of frogs when mating call frequency increases by one tone per second is between 1.573 and 3.109 degrees Celsius. E. We are 96 percent confident that the average increase in habitat temperature in the population of frogs when mating call frequency increases by one tone per second is between 1.573 and 3.109 degrees Celsius.
Correlation
Correlation defines a relationship between two independent variables. It tells the degree to which variables move in relation to each other. When two sets of data are related to each other, there is a correlation between them.
Linear Correlation
A correlation is used to determine the relationships between numerical and categorical variables. In other words, it is an indicator of how things are connected to one another. The correlation analysis is the study of how variables are related.
Regression Analysis
Regression analysis is a statistical method in which it estimates the relationship between a dependent variable and one or more independent variable. In simple terms dependent variable is called as outcome variable and independent variable is called as predictors. Regression analysis is one of the methods to find the trends in data. The independent variable used in Regression analysis is named Predictor variable. It offers data of an associated dependent variable regarding a particular outcome.
Biologists are interested in how temperature changes might affect the frequency of mating calls of frogs. Twenty gray tree frogs are randomly chosen for a study. For each frog, the temperature of its habitat (in degrees Celsius) and the frequency of its mating call (in tones per second) are recorded.
The 96 percent confidence
Assume that the conditions for inference for the slope of the regression line have been met. Which of the following is the correct interpretation of the calculated confidence interval?
A. We are 96 percent confident that the increase in mating call frequency of an individual frog when its habitat temperature increases by 1 degree Celsius is between 1.573 and 3.109 tones per second.
B. We are 96 percent confident that the average increase in mating call frequency in the sample of frogs when habitat temperature increases by 1 degree Celsius is between 1.573 and 3.109 tones per second.
C. We are 96 percent confident that the average increase in mating call frequency in the population of frogs when habitat temperature increases by 1 degree Celsius is between 1.573 and 3.109 tones per second.
D. We are 96 percent confident that the average increase in habitat temperature in the sample of frogs when mating call frequency increases by one tone per second is between 1.573 and 3.109 degrees Celsius.
E. We are 96 percent confident that the average increase in habitat temperature in the population of frogs when mating call frequency increases by one tone per second is between 1.573 and 3.109 degrees Celsius.
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