Biochar is believed to be a good absorbent for various contaminants. In an isotherm experiment, a series of 20 mL polyethylene centrifuge tubes containing nutrient (NH4Cl) solutions (Volume: 12 mL, pH adjusted to 7.0 ± 0.2) with NH4+-N concentrations of 60, 120, 180, 240, or 480 mg/L and 200 mg of switchgrass biochar samples (sealed with Telflon-line screw caps) were agitated on a wrist action shaker for 24 h (pre-examined to be sufficient) to reach equilibrium. The concentrations of NH4+-N at equilibrium are summarized in the table below. Initial NH4+-N concentration (mg/L) NH4+-N concentration at equilibrium (mg/L) 60 54 120 110 180 165 240 228 480 471 Please use the Freundlich isotherm model to estimate the adsorption constant values of switchgrass biochar
Biochar is believed to be a good absorbent for various contaminants. In an isotherm experiment, a series of 20 mL polyethylene centrifuge tubes containing nutrient (NH4Cl) solutions (Volume: 12 mL, pH adjusted to 7.0 ± 0.2) with NH4+-N concentrations of 60, 120, 180, 240, or 480 mg/L and 200 mg of switchgrass biochar samples (sealed with Telflon-line screw caps) were agitated on a wrist action shaker for 24 h (pre-examined to be sufficient) to reach equilibrium. The concentrations of NH4+-N at equilibrium are summarized in the table below.
Initial NH4+-N concentration (mg/L) |
NH4+-N concentration at equilibrium (mg/L) |
60 |
54 |
120 |
110 |
180 |
165 |
240 |
228 |
480 |
471 |
Please use the Freundlich isotherm model to estimate the adsorption constant values of switchgrass biochar.
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