Betty is looking for a job. She considers job opportunities in two cities. Bettyís utility is given by y- x, where y is the lifetime income and x is the amount spent on buying a house. The income from City 1 fluctuates although the house price is stable. On the contrary, the income from City 2 is stable while the house price fluctuates. If she moves to City 1, Betty can earn a lifetime income y1 with probability alpha and 1 + y1 with probability 1-alpha . The house price in City 1 is x1. Moving to City 2 means that Betty can earn an income of y2. However, the house price is x2 with probability gamma and 1 + x2 with probability 1-gamma . Do the following: (a) Write down the expected utilities associated with living in the two respective cities, i.e., V1 and V2. (b) Derive the condition under which Betty chooses City 1.

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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Betty is looking for a job. She considers job opportunities in
two cities. Bettyís utility is given by y- x, where y is the lifetime income and
x is the amount spent on buying a house. The income from City 1 fluctuates
although the house price is stable. On the contrary, the income from City
2 is stable while the house price fluctuates. If she moves to City 1, Betty
can earn a lifetime income y1 with probability alpha and 1 + y1 with probability
1-alpha . The house price in City 1 is x1. Moving to City 2 means that Betty
can earn an income of y2. However, the house price is x2 with probability
gamma and 1 + x2 with probability 1-gamma . Do the following: (a) Write down the
expected utilities associated with living in the two respective cities, i.e., V1
and V2. (b) Derive the condition under which Betty chooses City 1.

 

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