Berrian Company manufactures car seats in its Tulsa plant. Each car seat passes through the assembly department and the testing department. This problem focuses on the assembly department.   Data for the assembly department for October 2017 are as​ follows:     Read the requirements3.   Requirement 1. For each cost​ category, compute equivalent units in the assembly department. Show physical units in the first column of your schedule.       Equivalent Units   Physical Direct Conversion Flow of Production Units Materials Costs Work in process beginning       Started during current period       To account for       Completed and transferred out during current period       Work in process, ending       Accounted for       Work done to date       Requirement 2. What issues should the manager focus on when reviewing the​ equivalent-unit calculations?   To show better​ performance, a department supervisor might report a (1)      degree of completion resulting in (2)      cost per equivalent unit and (3)      operating income. In other​ words, estimates of degree of completion can help (4)      (5)      managers should ask supervisors specific questions about the process they followed. Top management should always emphasize (6)      This emphasis drives (7)      throughout the organization. Requirement 3. For each cost​ category, summarize total assembly department costs for October 2017 and calculate the cost per equivalent unit.   Begin by summarizing the total assembly department costs for October 2017.       Total Direct Conversion     Production Costs Materials Costs (8)         (9)         Total costs to account for       Now calculate the cost per equivalent unit for each cost category.       Direct Conversion     Materials Costs (10)       Divide by (11)       Cost per equivalent unit     Requirement 4. Assign costs to units completed and transferred out and to units in ending work in process.       Total Direct Conversion     Production Costs Materials Costs Completed and transferred out       Work in process, ending       Total costs accounted for       1: More Info The​ process-costing system at Berrian Company has a single​ direct-cost category​ (direct materials) and a single​ indirect-cost category​ (conversion costs). Direct materials are added at the beginning of the process. Conversion costs are added evenly during the process. When the assembly department finishes work on each car​ seat, it is immediately transferred to testing. Berrian Company uses the​ weighted-average method of process costing. 2: Data Table   Physical Units Direct Conversion   (Car Seats) Materials Costs Work in​ process, October 1a 5,100 $1,489,200 $684,675   Started during October 2017 19,500     Completed during October 2017 22,500     Work in​ process, October 31b 2,100     Total costs added during October 2017   $4,095,000 $1,891,350   aDegree of​ completion: direct​ materials, ?%; conversion​ costs, 60​%. bDegree of​ completion: direct​ materials, ?%; conversion​ costs, 75​%. 3: Requirements 1. For each cost​ category, compute equivalent units in the assembly department. Show physical units in the first column of your schedule. 2. What issues should the manager focus on when reviewing the​ equivalent-unit calculations? 3. For each cost​ category, summarize total assembly department costs for October 2017 and calculate the cost per equivalent unit. 4. Assign costs to units completed and transferred out and to units in ending work in process.

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Berrian Company manufactures car seats in its Tulsa plant. Each car seat passes through the assembly department and the testing department. This problem focuses on the assembly department.
 
Data for the assembly department for October
2017
are as​ follows:
 
 
Read the requirements3.
 
Requirement 1. For each cost​ category, compute equivalent units in the assembly department. Show physical units in the first column of your schedule.
 
 
 
Equivalent Units
 
Physical
Direct
Conversion
Flow of Production
Units
Materials
Costs
Work in process beginning
 
   
Started during current period
 
   
To account for
 
   
Completed and transferred out during current period
 
 
 
Work in process, ending
 
 
 
Accounted for
 
 
 
Work done to date
 
 
 
Requirement 2. What issues should the manager focus on when reviewing the​ equivalent-unit calculations?
 
To show better​ performance, a department supervisor might report a
(1) 
 
 
degree of completion resulting in
(2) 
 
 
cost per equivalent unit and
(3) 
 
 
operating income. In other​ words, estimates of degree of completion can help
(4) 
 
 
(5) 
 
 
managers should ask supervisors specific questions about the process they followed. Top management should always emphasize
(6) 
 
 
This emphasis drives
(7) 
 
 
throughout the organization.
Requirement 3. For each cost​ category, summarize total assembly department costs for October
2017
and calculate the cost per equivalent unit.
 
Begin by summarizing the total assembly department costs for October
2017.
 
   
Total
Direct
Conversion
 
 
Production Costs
Materials
Costs
(8)  
 
 
 
(9)  
 
 
 
Total costs to account for
 
 
 
Now calculate the cost per equivalent unit for each cost category.
 
   
Direct
Conversion
 
 
Materials
Costs
(10)  
 
 
Divide by
(11)  
 
 
Cost per equivalent unit
 
 
Requirement 4. Assign costs to units completed and transferred out and to units in ending work in process.
 
   
Total
Direct
Conversion
 
 
Production Costs
Materials
Costs
Completed and transferred out
 
 
 
Work in process, ending
 
 
 
Total costs accounted for
 
 
 
1: More Info
The​ process-costing system at Berrian Company has a single​ direct-cost category​ (direct materials) and a single​ indirect-cost category​ (conversion costs). Direct materials are added at the beginning of the process. Conversion costs are added evenly during the process. When the assembly department finishes work on each car​ seat, it is immediately transferred to testing. Berrian Company uses the​ weighted-average method of process costing.
2: Data Table
 
Physical Units
Direct
Conversion
 
(Car Seats)
Materials
Costs
Work in​ process, October 1a
5,100
$1,489,200
$684,675  
Started during October 2017
19,500
 
 
Completed during October 2017
22,500
 
 
Work in​ process, October 31b
2,100
 
 
Total costs added during October 2017
 
$4,095,000
$1,891,350  
aDegree of​ completion: direct​ materials, ?%; conversion​ costs, 60​%.
bDegree of​ completion: direct​ materials, ?%; conversion​ costs, 75​%.
3: Requirements
1.
For each cost​ category, compute equivalent units in the assembly department. Show physical units in the first column of your schedule.
2.
What issues should the manager focus on when reviewing the​ equivalent-unit calculations?
3.
For each cost​ category, summarize total assembly department costs for October
2017
and calculate the cost per equivalent unit.
4.
Assign costs to units completed and transferred out and to units in ending work in process.
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