Below is a figure that depicts the potential energy of an electron (a finite square well), as well as the energies associated with the first two wave-functions. a) Sketch the first two stationary wavefunctions (solutions to the Schrődinger equation) for an electron trapped in this fashion. Pay attention to detail! Use the two dashed lines as x-axes. U(x) E2 E1 b) If the potential energy were an infinite square well (not finite well as shown above), what would the energy of the first two allowed energy levels be (i.e., E1 and E2). Write the expressions in terms of constants and a (the width of the well) and then evaluate numerically for a = 6.0*1010 m. [If you don't remember the formula, you can derive it by using E = h²k²/2m, together with the condition on À = 2a/n.] c) Let's say I adjust the width of the well, a, such that E1 = 3.5 ev. In that case, calculate the wavelength (in nanometers) of a photon that would be emitted in the electron's transition from Ez to E1. [Remember: hc = 1240 eV nml

icon
Related questions
Question
Below is a figure that depicts the potential energy of an electron (a finite square well), as well as the
energies associated with the first two wave-functions.
a) Sketch the first two stationary wavefunctions (solutions to the Schrődinger equation) for an electron
trapped in this fashion. Pay attention to detail! Use the two dashed lines as x-axes.
U(x)
E2
E1
b) If the potential energy were an infinite square well (not finite well as shown above), what would the
energy of the first two allowed energy levels be (i.e., E1 and E2). Write the expressions in terms of
constants and a (the width of the wellI) and then evaluate numerically for a = 6.0*1010 m. [If you don't
remember the formula, you can derive it by using E = h²k²/2m, together with the condition on À =
2a/n.]
c) Let's say I adjust the width of the well, a, such that E1 = 3.5 ev. In that case, calculate the wavelength
(in nanometers) of a photon that would be emitted in the electron's transition from E2 to E1.
[Remember: hc = 1240 eV nm]
Transcribed Image Text:Below is a figure that depicts the potential energy of an electron (a finite square well), as well as the energies associated with the first two wave-functions. a) Sketch the first two stationary wavefunctions (solutions to the Schrődinger equation) for an electron trapped in this fashion. Pay attention to detail! Use the two dashed lines as x-axes. U(x) E2 E1 b) If the potential energy were an infinite square well (not finite well as shown above), what would the energy of the first two allowed energy levels be (i.e., E1 and E2). Write the expressions in terms of constants and a (the width of the wellI) and then evaluate numerically for a = 6.0*1010 m. [If you don't remember the formula, you can derive it by using E = h²k²/2m, together with the condition on À = 2a/n.] c) Let's say I adjust the width of the well, a, such that E1 = 3.5 ev. In that case, calculate the wavelength (in nanometers) of a photon that would be emitted in the electron's transition from E2 to E1. [Remember: hc = 1240 eV nm]
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 1 images

Blurred answer