### Hybridization States of Indicated AtomsOn the line below each structure, write the hybridization state (sp, sp², or sp³) for each of the indicated atoms. ALL atoms and lone pair electrons are shown.1. **Structure 1:** - Formula: H₂O - Lewis Structure: ``` H | H-O: → N: _____ ``` - Diagram Explanation: This is a Lewis structure of the water molecule (H₂O). The central atom is oxygen (O), which is connected to two hydrogen (H) atoms and has two lone pairs of electrons.2. **Structure 2:** - Formula: Br₃⁻ - Lewis Structure: ``` . . Br-Br-Br → N: _____ . . ``` - Diagram Explanation: This is a structure showing three bromine (Br) atoms. The central bromine atom has three lone pairs of electrons, and each terminal bromine atom has three lone pairs of electrons.3. **Structure 3:** - Formula: CO₂ - Lewis Structure: ``` O=C=O → C: _____ ``` - Diagram Explanation: This is a linear structure of carbon dioxide (CO₂) with a central carbon (C) atom double-bonded to two oxygen (O) atoms.4. **Structure 4:** - Formula: :NH₃ - Lewis Structure: ``` H | H-N-H → N: _____ . ``` - Diagram Explanation: This is a Lewis structure of ammonia (NH₃) with a central nitrogen (N) atom connected to three hydrogen (H) atoms and one lone pair of electrons.5. **Structure 5:** - Formula: :HCN - Lewis Structure: ``` H-C≡N → C: _____ ``` - Diagram Explanation: This is a structure of hydrogen cyanide (HCN) with a central carbon (C) atom triple-bonded to a nitrogen (N) atom and single bonded to a hydrogen (H) atom.6. **Structure 6:** - Formula: BeCl₂ - Lewis Structure: ``` Cl-Be-Cl → Be: _____ ``` - Diagram

Hybridization is the overlapping of the atomic orbitals and forms same energy hybrid orbitals.

Answered: below each structure, write the…

below each structure, write the hybridization state (sp, sp, or sp') =. ALL atoms and lone pair electrons are shown. H H *O: 'N' IN Br: H-Ö Ö-H s=c=o Br C: C: N: Hill C H C: H

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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The molecular geometry of the right-most oxygen atom in the molecule below is H- H H O Tetrahedral Bent || O Trigonal Pyramidal Trigonal Planar OH
3. For each of the following compounds, indicate the total number of valence electrons - VE, draw the Lewis structure(s), calculate the bond order - BO- of the central ion, calculate the formal charge of each atom in the molecule, and determine the hybridization of the central ion. Show the formal charges in () to the upper right of each atom, then put the bond order and central atom hybridization (CAH - Ex. sp) on the lines provided. Under the structure (resonance structures if the molecule has them), name the general and specific shapes of the molecule. a) BF3 in novaw VE = b) XeF4 c) SO3 General Shape (Electron Domain Geometry) = Specific Shape (Molecular Geometry) = d) SO3²- (latot) 9V General Shape (Electron Domain Geometry) = Specific Shape (Molecular Geometry) = noi General Shape (Electron Domain Geometry)=niku (1) Specific Shape (Molecular Geometry) = Syriw bo sidodong pnom srit ai esutaunta General Shape (Electron Domain Geometry) = Specific Shape (Molecular Geometry) = BO =…