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based on the data and information below how do I calucalted the experimental percentage yield? what is the experimental percentage yield?

based on the data and information below how do I calucalted the experimental percentage yield? what is the experimental percentage yield?

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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based on the data and information below how do I calucalted the experimental percentage yield? what is the experimental percentage yield? 

Experiment 2: Oxidation of Cyclohexanol (Datasheet) Setup: 3.3 mL of cyclohexanol was placed in the 250 mL two-necked flask 52 mL of bleach and 2.3 mL of glacial acetic acid were mixed in the beaker, and then placed in the separatory funnel Running the reaction: The solution from the separatory funnel was added dropwise to the two-necked flask while keeping the temperature between 45-50 °C while swirling the flask The addition took about 20 minutes The mixture was allowed to stand for 15 minutes with occasional swirling The mixture was slightly yellow at the end of the addition 2 mL of sodium bisulfite was added and the mixture was swirled, the yellow color disappeared Product isolation: The distillation setup was assembled and the mixture of water and cyclohexanone was distilled A total of 25 mL of distillate was collected until the distillate became clear • Upon cooling, two layers form: cyclohexanone was the small layer on the top Two microspatulas of solid sodium carbonate were slowly added to the distillate yielding heavy foaming of the mixture; at the end, the litmus paper showed a neutral solution A total of 4.5 g of solid sodium chloride were added to the mixture The mixture is placed in a separatory funnel, the layers were separated: top layer: cyclohexanone; bottom layer: aqueous The aqueous layer was extracted with 10 mL of dichloromethane; top layer: aqueous, bottom layer: organic The organic layer was combined with the cyclohexanone; the solution is dried over three microspatulas of anhydrous magnesium sulfate The clear, dry solution was poured into a 100 mL round-bottomed flask The distillation setup was assembled The dichloromethane was distilled first until the temperature reaches about 100 °C Then the receiver was switched with a 10 mL round bottom flask and the temperature was increased; the fraction between 153-156 °C was collected Product characterization: 2.25 g of a colorless liquid
Transcribed Image Text:Experiment 2: Oxidation of Cyclohexanol (Datasheet) Setup: 3.3 mL of cyclohexanol was placed in the 250 mL two-necked flask 52 mL of bleach and 2.3 mL of glacial acetic acid were mixed in the beaker, and then placed in the separatory funnel Running the reaction: The solution from the separatory funnel was added dropwise to the two-necked flask while keeping the temperature between 45-50 °C while swirling the flask The addition took about 20 minutes The mixture was allowed to stand for 15 minutes with occasional swirling The mixture was slightly yellow at the end of the addition 2 mL of sodium bisulfite was added and the mixture was swirled, the yellow color disappeared Product isolation: The distillation setup was assembled and the mixture of water and cyclohexanone was distilled A total of 25 mL of distillate was collected until the distillate became clear • Upon cooling, two layers form: cyclohexanone was the small layer on the top Two microspatulas of solid sodium carbonate were slowly added to the distillate yielding heavy foaming of the mixture; at the end, the litmus paper showed a neutral solution A total of 4.5 g of solid sodium chloride were added to the mixture The mixture is placed in a separatory funnel, the layers were separated: top layer: cyclohexanone; bottom layer: aqueous The aqueous layer was extracted with 10 mL of dichloromethane; top layer: aqueous, bottom layer: organic The organic layer was combined with the cyclohexanone; the solution is dried over three microspatulas of anhydrous magnesium sulfate The clear, dry solution was poured into a 100 mL round-bottomed flask The distillation setup was assembled The dichloromethane was distilled first until the temperature reaches about 100 °C Then the receiver was switched with a 10 mL round bottom flask and the temperature was increased; the fraction between 153-156 °C was collected Product characterization: 2.25 g of a colorless liquid
Infrared Spectrum (cyclohexanol) LOD 2000 1500 1000 500 4000 3000 HAVENUMB ERI -l 3331 13 1704 86 1266 47 970 21 667 64 2932 2855 2606 1238 1174 1140 1068 4 1467 42 53 926 84 557 53 1452 17 86 890 39 482 61 863 e1 845 OH 6e 1963 29 66 2666 62 1346 41 11 47 2588 74 1329 50 1034 52 835 74 2233 84 1298 1026 32 789 64 Infrared Spectrum (cyclohexanone) LOD 4000 3000 2000 1500 1000 500 HAVENUMB ERI -|l 16 1222 11 19 3610 79 2611 86 1460 17 696 Б2 3515 79 1870 86 1429 30 17 864 46 3407 2941 72 1808 72 1422 28 1073 1062 72 839 760 В4 1766 60 1347 34 60 42 2864 13 91LT 4 1338 30 1018 47 652 70 2870 79 1677 47 1911 17 991 68 490 33 2664 84 1634 68 1266 64 909 36 TRANSMITTANCEI% TRANSMITTANCEI%
Transcribed Image Text:Infrared Spectrum (cyclohexanol) LOD 2000 1500 1000 500 4000 3000 HAVENUMB ERI -l 3331 13 1704 86 1266 47 970 21 667 64 2932 2855 2606 1238 1174 1140 1068 4 1467 42 53 926 84 557 53 1452 17 86 890 39 482 61 863 e1 845 OH 6e 1963 29 66 2666 62 1346 41 11 47 2588 74 1329 50 1034 52 835 74 2233 84 1298 1026 32 789 64 Infrared Spectrum (cyclohexanone) LOD 4000 3000 2000 1500 1000 500 HAVENUMB ERI -|l 16 1222 11 19 3610 79 2611 86 1460 17 696 Б2 3515 79 1870 86 1429 30 17 864 46 3407 2941 72 1808 72 1422 28 1073 1062 72 839 760 В4 1766 60 1347 34 60 42 2864 13 91LT 4 1338 30 1018 47 652 70 2870 79 1677 47 1911 17 991 68 490 33 2664 84 1634 68 1266 64 909 36 TRANSMITTANCEI% TRANSMITTANCEI%
Expert Solution
Step 1

The formula for experimental percent yield is:

Experimental percent yield = Actual yield of product(g)Theoretical yield of product(g)*100

Given the actual yield of the product = 2.25 g 

In order to find the theoretical yield, we have to start from the balanced equation.

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