Ballard MicroBrew is considering the purchase of an automated bottling machine for $55,000. The machine would replace an old piece of equipment that costs $14,000 per year to operate. The new machine would cost $6,000 per year to operate. The old machine currently in use is fully depreciated and could be sold now for a salvage value of $20,000. The new machine would have a useful life of 10 years with no salvage value. Required: 1. What is the annual depreciation expense associated with the new bottling machine? 2. What is the annual incremental net operating income provided by the new bottling machine? 3. What is the initial investment used for calculating the machine's simple rate of return? 4. What is the simple rate of return on the new bottling machine? Note: Round your answer to 1 decimal place i.e. 0.123 should be considered as 12.3%. 1. Depreciation expense 2. Incremental net operating income 3. Initial investment 4. Simple rate of return %

Essentials Of Investments
11th Edition
ISBN:9781260013924
Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues
Section: Chapter Questions
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**Ballard MicroBrew's Investment Decision**

**Context:**
Ballard MicroBrew is considering the purchase of an automated bottling machine for $55,000. This machine is intended to replace an old piece of equipment that incurs an operation cost of $14,000 annually. In contrast, the new machine will reduce operating costs to $6,000 per year. The old machine, now fully depreciated, has a potential salvage value of $20,000. The new machine is expected to have a useful lifespan of 10 years with no salvage value at the end.

**Required Analysis:**

1. **Annual Depreciation Expense:**
   - Calculate the yearly depreciation for the new machine over its 10-year lifespan.

2. **Annual Incremental Net Operating Income:**
   - Determine the additional net operating income provided by switching to the new bottling machine.

3. **Initial Investment for Simple Rate of Return:**
   - Ascertain the initial investment amount considered in evaluating the simple rate of return on the machine.

4. **Simple Rate of Return:**
   - Calculate what the simple rate of return would be on this new machinery investment.

**Important Note:** 
- Ensure all answers are rounded to one decimal place. For example, 0.123 should be formatted as 12.3%.

**Visual Aid:**

- **Table for Calculation Entries:**

   - **Depreciation Expense:** (To be calculated)
   
   - **Incremental Net Operating Income:** (To be calculated)
   
   - **Initial Investment:** (To be calculated)
   
   - **Simple Rate of Return:** (To be calculated as a percentage)
Transcribed Image Text:**Ballard MicroBrew's Investment Decision** **Context:** Ballard MicroBrew is considering the purchase of an automated bottling machine for $55,000. This machine is intended to replace an old piece of equipment that incurs an operation cost of $14,000 annually. In contrast, the new machine will reduce operating costs to $6,000 per year. The old machine, now fully depreciated, has a potential salvage value of $20,000. The new machine is expected to have a useful lifespan of 10 years with no salvage value at the end. **Required Analysis:** 1. **Annual Depreciation Expense:** - Calculate the yearly depreciation for the new machine over its 10-year lifespan. 2. **Annual Incremental Net Operating Income:** - Determine the additional net operating income provided by switching to the new bottling machine. 3. **Initial Investment for Simple Rate of Return:** - Ascertain the initial investment amount considered in evaluating the simple rate of return on the machine. 4. **Simple Rate of Return:** - Calculate what the simple rate of return would be on this new machinery investment. **Important Note:** - Ensure all answers are rounded to one decimal place. For example, 0.123 should be formatted as 12.3%. **Visual Aid:** - **Table for Calculation Entries:** - **Depreciation Expense:** (To be calculated) - **Incremental Net Operating Income:** (To be calculated) - **Initial Investment:** (To be calculated) - **Simple Rate of Return:** (To be calculated as a percentage)
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