B6. People usually think that a Mediterranean diet (rich in vegetables, fruits, and grains), is healthier than a high-saturated fat diet. It is also thought that the low-fat diet recommended by the American Heart Association (AHA diet) has some beneficial effects. Below we present a summary of the data from the Mediterranean Diet and Health case study, which collected data from a sample of people related to diet and health/disease outcome: 605 people followed different diets during 20 years, and after this period, they were classified as having suffered Cancer, Heart Disease, or being healthy (i.e., suffering none of these) during the period of study. No one suffered both Cancer and Heart Disease, and the results are given below. Carry out a test to find out if there is a statistically significant relationship (at the 5% level) between diet and health outcome. Health Outcome Cancer Heart Disease Healthy 15 Diet АНА 49 239 Mediterranean 22 273

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B6. People usually think that a Mediterranean diet (rich in vegetables, fruits, and grains),
is healthier than a high-saturated fat diet. It is also thought that the low-fat diet
recommended by the American Heart Association (AHA diet) has some beneficial effects.
Below we present a summary of the data from the Mediterranean Diet and Health case
study, which collected data from a sample of people related to diet and health/disease
outcome: 605 people followed different diets during 20 years, and after this period,
they were classified as having suffered Cancer, Heart Disease, or being healthy (i.e.,
suffering none of these) during the period of study. No one suffered both Cancer and
Heart Disease, and the results are given below. Carry out a test to find out if there is a
statistically significant relationship (at the 5% level) between diet and health outcome.
Health Outcome
Diet
АНА
Mediterranean
Cancer Heart Disease Healthy
15
49
239
22
273
Please explain every calculation and your conclusions.
Transcribed Image Text:B6. People usually think that a Mediterranean diet (rich in vegetables, fruits, and grains), is healthier than a high-saturated fat diet. It is also thought that the low-fat diet recommended by the American Heart Association (AHA diet) has some beneficial effects. Below we present a summary of the data from the Mediterranean Diet and Health case study, which collected data from a sample of people related to diet and health/disease outcome: 605 people followed different diets during 20 years, and after this period, they were classified as having suffered Cancer, Heart Disease, or being healthy (i.e., suffering none of these) during the period of study. No one suffered both Cancer and Heart Disease, and the results are given below. Carry out a test to find out if there is a statistically significant relationship (at the 5% level) between diet and health outcome. Health Outcome Diet АНА Mediterranean Cancer Heart Disease Healthy 15 49 239 22 273 Please explain every calculation and your conclusions.
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