b) A 4-ary max heap is like a binary max heap, but instead of 2 children, nodes have 4 children. A 4-ary heap can be represented by an array as shown in Figure 1 (up to level 2). A[0] A[1] A[2] A[3] A[4] A A A A A A A A A. A A [10] (13)14 [5] [6] [8] [9] [11] [12] (14] (15] [16] (17] (18] (19] [20] Figure 1: 4-ary heap representation using an array Write down MAX_HEAPIFY(A,i) function for a 4-ary max-heap that restores the heap property for ith node.

Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
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b) A 4-ary max heap is like a binary max heap, but instead of 2 children, nodes have 4
children. A 4-ary heap can be represented by an array as shown in Figure 1 (up to level 2).
A[0]
A[1]
A[2]
A[3]
A[4]
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A.
A
A
[10]
(13)14
[5]
[6]
[8]
[9]
[11]
[12]
(14]
(15]
[16]
(17]
(18]
(19]
[20]
Figure 1: 4-ary heap representation using an array
Write down MAX_HEAPIFY(A,i) function for a 4-ary max-heap that restores the heap
property for ith node.
Transcribed Image Text:b) A 4-ary max heap is like a binary max heap, but instead of 2 children, nodes have 4 children. A 4-ary heap can be represented by an array as shown in Figure 1 (up to level 2). A[0] A[1] A[2] A[3] A[4] A A A A A A A A A. A A [10] (13)14 [5] [6] [8] [9] [11] [12] (14] (15] [16] (17] (18] (19] [20] Figure 1: 4-ary heap representation using an array Write down MAX_HEAPIFY(A,i) function for a 4-ary max-heap that restores the heap property for ith node.
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