3. Build a heap for the given array90 35 82 3 24 15 79.What will be the new array that represents the heap?• Assume the resulting array A=abcdefgo a=o b=O C=od=o e=0f=og=4. Show the result of the following example where the key of root node A[ 0 ] is decreased to 1 from 10.107HH--5Show Transcribed TextInitial array: A[1]10o8|---|---|46What will the resulting array look like?• Assume the resulting array A = a b c d e f ga =o b=0 C=d=o e=of=• g =--> changed to 1A[2] A[3]78A[4] A[5]35A[6]4A[7]6

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3. Build a heap for the given array 90 35 82 3 24 15 79. What will be the new array that represents the heap? • Assume the resulting array A = a b c d e fg o a= • b= 。 C= • d= o e= of= • g=

Database System Concepts

7th Edition

ISBN:9780078022159

Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan

Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan

Chapter1: Introduction

Section: Chapter Questions

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Question

3. Build a heap for the given array
90 35 82 3 24 15 79.
What will be the new array that represents the heap?
• Assume the resulting array A=abcdefg
o a=
o b=
O C=
od=
o e=
0
f=
og=
4. Show the result of the following example where the key of root node A[ 0 ] is decreased to 1 from 10.
10
7
HH
--
5
Show Transcribed Text
Initial array: A[1]
10
o
8
|---|---|
4
6
What will the resulting array look like?
• Assume the resulting array A = a b c d e f g
a =
o b=
0 C=
d=
o e=
of=
• g =
--> changed to 1
A[2] A[3]
7
8
A[4] A[5]
3
5
A[6]
4
A[7]
6

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char ** doubleIt (char **arr, int *maxsize); The doubleIt function will increase the heap size by doubling the original space. The functions takes 2 arguments: 1. A double pointer of type char called arr. This is a 2D dynamic array that contains words (strings) from the respective category (noun, verb, adjective, preposition). This is the original heap. 2. A pointer of type int called maxsize. This pointer holds the address of an integer that keeps track of the maximum amount of strings the 2D dynamic array can store. When this function is invoked, the current size of the dynamic array is at capacity so the values should match. This value will need to be multiplied by 2. The function allocates a new heap that is twice the size of the original heap and copy the values from the original heap into the new heap. One important note about this is that you have to properly copy the values over in order to avoid segmentation fault. Think about how this can be avoided. That is part of the…
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