aucourses/ 1479340/QUIZZES/ 2493001/ takE Question 4 Which molecule is the enantiomer of this molecule? H. H3C CICH, Br CH3 Bri-C- H CH,CI CH,CI Br C-H H3C -Br CICH, H H3C -- CICH, Br
aucourses/ 1479340/QUIZZES/ 2493001/ takE Question 4 Which molecule is the enantiomer of this molecule? H. H3C CICH, Br CH3 Bri-C- H CH,CI CH,CI Br C-H H3C -Br CICH, H H3C -- CICH, Br
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:**Question 4:**
Which molecule is the enantiomer of this molecule?
**Molecule to Identify:**
- Structure:
- The central carbon is bonded to:
- H (hydrogen)
- Br (bromine)
- CH3 (methyl group)
- CH2Cl (chloromethyl group)
**Options:**
1. **Option 1:**
- Structure:
- Central carbon bonded to:
- CH3 (methyl group)
- Br (bromine)
- H (hydrogen)
- CH2Cl (chloromethyl group)
2. **Option 2:**
- Structure:
- Central carbon bonded to:
- CH2Cl (chloromethyl group at the front)
- Br (bromine at the back)
- H (hydrogen)
- CH3 (methyl group)
3. **Option 3:**
- Structure:
- Central carbon bonded to:
- H3C (methyl group)
- Br (bromine, shown with a solid wedge indicating it is in front)
- H (hydrogen)
- CH2Cl (chloromethyl group)
4. **Option 4:**
- Structure:
- Central carbon bonded to:
- H3C (methyl group)
- H (hydrogen, shown with a solid wedge indicating it is in front)
- CH2Cl (chloromethyl group)
- Br (bromine)
The task is to identify the enantiomer of the given structure by choosing the option where the spatial arrangement of the groups around the chiral carbon is the mirror image of the original molecule.
Expert Solution
Step 1
Enantiomers which are mirror image to each other or complete configuration should change from (R,S)to (S,R)
Diastereomers which are not mirror image to each other or partially configuration should change from (R,S)to (R,R)
Same compund means both have same configuration from (R,R)to (R,R)
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